you would expect that after an abdominal perineal resection the type of colostomy that will be use is

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019

1. You would expect that after an abdominal perineal resection, the type of colostomy that will be use is?

A. Double barrel colostomy
B. Temporary colostomy
C. Permanent colostomy
D. An Ileostomy

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.

2. After ileostomy, which of the following condition is NOT expected?

A. Increased weight
B. Irritation of skin around the stoma
C. Liquid stool
D. Establishment of regular bowel movement

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.

3. As a Nurse Manager, DMLM enjoys her staff of talented and self motivated individuals. She knew that the leadership style to suit the needs of this kind of people is called:

A. Autocratic
B. Participative
C. Democratic
D. Laissez Faire

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.

4. Starting material for sex hormones:

A. cholesterol
B. phospholipid
C. saturated
D. triglyceride

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Cholesterol is a precursor for the synthesis of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone.

5. If a person could not make bile, what would happen?

A. experience fatigue, as the body would not be able to make lipid carriers to deliver fat to body cells for energy
B. have less cholesterol being made by the liver
C. need to consume higher levels of fat
D. be unable to absorb most lipids, and fat would be excreted in the feces

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. Bile is essential for emulsifying fats in the small intestine, allowing them to be absorbed. Without bile, most fats would not be absorbed and would be excreted in the feces. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because the primary role of bile is in the digestion and absorption of fats, rather than affecting lipid carriers, cholesterol production, or dietary fat consumption.