ATI RN
ATI Leadership Practice A
1. When a client experiences a major incident, what is the time frame for reporting the incident?
- A. 24 hours.
- B. 36 hours.
- C. 48 hours.
- D. 72 hours.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: '24 hours.' It is crucial to report a major incident within 24 hours of its occurrence to ensure timely and accurate documentation. Reporting incidents promptly allows for a swift response and investigation to prevent future occurrences. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they exceed the recommended time frame for reporting a major incident, which is 24 hours.
2. Which of the following is a trait that was found to be common among leaders in trait theory?
- A. Communication of duties assigned
- B. Adaptability and changing priorities
- C. Order giving and decision making for a group
- D. Communication of goal direction
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'Communication of goal direction.' Trait theory suggests that effective leaders possess certain traits, one of which is the ability to clearly communicate the direction and goals of the group. This trait helps in aligning the efforts of the team towards a common objective. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because while communication, adaptability, decision-making, and order giving are important skills for leaders, the specific trait commonly associated with leaders in trait theory is the ability to communicate the direction and goals.
3. The nurse manager has two employees with a longstanding conflict that is affecting the group's productivity and cohesiveness. She decides to meet with the employees in private, bring the conflict out into the open, and attempt to resolve it through knowledge and reason. Which conflict management strategy did she employ?
- A. Confrontation
- B. Suppression
- C. Collaboration
- D. Intervention
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The nurse manager employed the conflict management strategy of 'Confrontation.' Confrontation involves bringing the conflict out into the open and attempting to resolve it through knowledge and reason, making it the most effective means of resolving conflict in this scenario. Choice B, 'Suppression,' involves ignoring or avoiding the conflict, which is not what the nurse manager did. Choice C, 'Collaboration,' refers to working together to find a mutually acceptable solution and was not explicitly mentioned in the scenario. Choice D, 'Intervention,' typically involves a third party stepping in to help resolve the conflict, which was not the case here.
4. Which of the following factors may affect successful communication?
- A. Cultural background
- B. Organizational structure
- C. Method of communication
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Various factors can influence successful communication. Cultural background is crucial as different cultures may have distinct communication styles and norms. Organizational structure plays a role by determining the flow of information within an organization. The method of communication chosen can impact the clarity and effectiveness of the message being conveyed. Therefore, all the options provided - cultural background, organizational structure, and method of communication - can affect successful communication, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.
5. A client is discussing the use of herbal supplements for health promotion with a nurse. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of herbal supplement use?
- A. I can take echinacea to improve my immune system.
- B. I can take feverfew to reduce my level of anxiety.
- C. I can take ginger to improve my memory.
- D. I can take ginkgo biloba to relieve nausea.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Ginkgo biloba is commonly used to improve blood circulation and relieve symptoms of cognitive disorders like dementia. The other choices are incorrect because echinacea is used to boost the immune system, feverfew is used for migraines and headaches, and ginger is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and aiding digestion, not memory improvement.
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