ATI RN
ATI Leadership Proctored Exam 2019
1. Under which category does a violation of the nurse practice act fall?
- A. Juvenile offenses
- B. Felonies
- C. Misdemeanors
- D. Torts
Correct answer: D
Rationale: A violation of the nurse practice act falls under the category of tort. Tort refers to civil wrongs that cause harm or loss to another person, and a violation of the nurse practice act can result in a civil lawsuit against the nurse for negligence or malpractice. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because a violation of the nurse practice act does not fall under juvenile offenses, felonies, or misdemeanors, but rather under civil wrongs known as torts.
2. What is the main goal of discharge planning?
- A. To ensure that patients are discharged as quickly as possible
- B. To prevent hospital readmissions
- C. To educate patients about their medications
- D. To transition patients from one level of care to another
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The main goal of discharge planning is to prevent hospital readmissions by ensuring patients have a clear and effective plan for post-discharge care. This includes coordinating follow-up appointments, medication management, and providing necessary support services to promote a successful transition from the hospital to home or another care setting. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because discharge planning is not primarily about speedy discharge, medication education, or transitioning between care levels; its main focus is on preventing readmissions through comprehensive post-discharge care.
3. The educator is teaching a group about paradigm thinking and defines it as what?
- A. One's mathematical knowledge and ability to solve math problems
- B. The ability to see 20 feet away without wearing glasses
- C. An individual's perception or frame of reference about the world
- D. A healthcare provider's ability to solve patient-care problems
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Paradigm thinking refers to an individual's perception or frame of reference about the world. It involves understanding how one sees and interprets the world around them, which can influence their beliefs, decisions, and actions. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately describe paradigm thinking. Paradigm thinking is not solely related to mathematical knowledge, eyesight, or healthcare problem-solving skills.
4. When should a critical pathway be revised?
- A. When variances show a new trend.
- B. When the variances show a new trend.
- C. When a member of the team retires.
- D. When the client leaves the hospital.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: A critical pathway should be revised when variances in the patient's progress indicate a new trend or deviation from the expected course of treatment. This allows healthcare providers to adjust the pathway to ensure optimal patient care and outcomes. Changes in the critical pathway are not typically driven by its length or external factors like team member retirements or client discharges. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A is a better phrasing of the correct answer, emphasizing the importance of variances showing a new trend. Choices C and D are irrelevant to the patient's progress and treatment plan, making them incorrect.
5. What does valuing respect for the individual as defining high-quality patient care describe about the nurse's approach to patient care?
- A. Critical thinking
- B. Caritas
- C. Paradigm
- D. Hierarchy of needs
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Valuing respect for the individual as defining high-quality patient care describes the nurse's paradigm, which is the overall way of thinking and approaching patient care that guides their actions and decisions. It reflects their fundamental beliefs and values regarding patient interactions and care delivery. Critical thinking involves analyzing information objectively and evaluating situations to make informed decisions. Caritas refers to acts of loving kindness and compassionate care in nursing practice. The hierarchy of needs is a theory that describes the hierarchical nature of human needs, such as physiological needs, safety needs, and social needs.
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