ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. The public health RN is engaging with a teen in his community who is concerned about how he will be able to stay part of his friend group when they are all vaping and your client does not want to take part but does not want to feel awkward. Using motivational interviewing techniques, the RN says to the client, 'I understand this concern. Please tell me more about this and how it feels awkward for you.' The RN's question is an example of:
- A. Moving the teen to find a new friend group.
- B. Addressing the problem of teen awkwardness.
- C. Agreeing that awkwardness is hard.
- D. Using open-ended questioning.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The RN's question, 'Please tell me more about this and how it feels awkward for you,' is an example of using open-ended questioning. Open-ended questions encourage clients to share more about their feelings and thoughts, allowing for a deeper exploration of their concerns and experiences. It helps in building rapport, understanding the client's perspective, and facilitating a client-centered conversation.
2. What is a key component of a successful community health program?
- A. Engaging community members
- B. Sufficient funding
- C. Effective leadership
- D. Lowering health care expenses
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Engaging community members is crucial for the success of a community health program as it ensures that interventions are relevant and supported by the community. By involving community members, programs can better address local needs, increase participation, and foster a sense of ownership and responsibility among the population.
3. Diabetes has become a major health problem. How can healthcare professionals help to reduce the incidence of diabetes?
- A. Conducting extensive screening of individuals with diabetes risk factors
- B. Facilitating the implementation of Republic Act 8191 - National Diabetes Act
- C. Establishing support groups for individuals with diabetes
- D. Increasing community awareness of diabetes prevention
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Increasing community awareness of diabetes prevention is essential in reducing the incidence of diabetes. By educating the community about prevention strategies such as healthy lifestyle choices, regular exercise, and balanced diet, healthcare professionals can empower individuals to make informed decisions to lower their risk of developing diabetes.
4. How should a healthcare provider determine a client’s reading level?
- A. Ask the client how they would rate their ability to read.
- B. Have the client assess their own health literacy and provide examples.
- C. Determine the client's completed years of formal education.
- D. Utilize literacy assessment tools available in the literature.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In assessing a client's reading level, asking the client to rate their own reading ability is a quick and straightforward method. It allows for a self-assessment that may provide insights into the individual's perception of their literacy skills. This approach can be efficient in initiating discussions about reading abilities and can serve as a starting point for further literacy evaluation if needed.
5. When working with moms and babies from diverse backgrounds in the community, what is a necessary competence for a public health nurse to have self-awareness and humility?
- A. I am confident in my ability to teach the new mom about all the necessary aspects of evidence-based newborn care before the baby is born.
- B. I often notice that newly expectant moms underestimate the challenges of caring for a new baby, and I emphasize this to them.
- C. Sometimes, young moms lack knowledge about self-care, and I try to correct their behavior promptly.
- D. I understand that I may not always be perfect with my patients, but I acknowledge this openly and listen to their feedback.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Self-awareness and humility are vital qualities for a public health nurse. Option D demonstrates these qualities by acknowledging personal fallibility and actively engaging with patients to address any shortcomings. This approach fosters trust and open communication, essential for providing effective care across diverse cultural backgrounds.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $69.99
ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $149.99