ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023
1. James is an 18-month-old child who has had a cough for 7 days with no general danger signs. He has a temperature of 37.5°C and a respiratory rate of 41 breaths/minute. How will you classify James' breathing?
- A. Slow breathing
- B. Fast breathing
- C. Normal breathing
- D. Very fast breathing
Correct answer: C
Rationale: James' breathing is classified as normal because his respiratory rate falls within the expected range for his age group, and there are no general danger signs present. In this case, his breathing is considered normal based on the provided information.
2. What refers to the systematic study of vital events such as births, illnesses, marriages, divorce, separation, and deaths?
- A. Vital statistics
- B. Statistics
- C. Morbidity
- D. Mortality
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Vital statistics encompass the systematic study of vital events such as births, illnesses, marriages, divorce, separation, and deaths. It provides essential data for understanding population health trends and informing public health policies.
3. Which of the following statements best describes the role of a community health nurse?
- A. Provides direct patient care in hospital settings
- B. Conducts health education and community organizing activities
- C. Coordinates care for individuals and families
- D. Advocates for health policies and programs
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Community health nurses play a crucial role in conducting health education and community organizing activities within the community. They focus on promoting health, preventing diseases, and improving the overall well-being of the community members by organizing educational programs and initiatives. While they may be involved in coordinating care to some extent, their primary focus lies in health education and community outreach.
4. Where does the classic definition of public health originate from?
- A. Ruth B. Freeman
- B. Lilian Wald
- C. Dr. C. E. Winslow
- D. World Health Organization Expert Committee on Nursing
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The classic definition of public health originates from Dr. C. E. Winslow. He defined public health as 'the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities, and individuals.' Winslow's definition is widely recognized and used as a foundational concept in the field of public health.
5. What is otherwise known as Primary Health Care?
- A. PD 442
- B. PD 996
- C. PD 949
- D. RA 8981
Correct answer: B
Rationale: PD 996 is the legislation that is known as Primary Health Care. It is essential for healthcare providers and students to understand the correct reference for Primary Health Care to ensure proper compliance and understanding of related regulations.
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