Nursing Elites

1. What can be an equally effective medicinal alternative to relieve muscle and joint pains that is non-costly, especially in far-flung communities and provinces, apart from the muscle pain-relieving drug advertised by Manny Pacquiao in the Philippines market?

• A. Sambong
• B. Lagundi
• C. Akapulko
• D. Yerba Buena

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Yerba Buena is a well-known herbal medicine in the Philippines that is traditionally used for its muscle pain-relieving properties. It is a cost-effective alternative that can be easily accessible, particularly in remote areas where access to modern medicines may be limited. Yerba Buena has been proven effective in providing relief for muscle and joint pains, making it a suitable option for those seeking a non-costly remedy in such communities.

2. Which source of information about a community's health would give the community health nurse information about births, deaths, and marriages and aid in providing indicators of population growth or reduction?

• A. Census tracts
• B. Vital statistics
• C. National Health Survey data
• D. Needs assessment

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Vital statistics are records of births, deaths, and marriages. They provide crucial data that help in understanding population dynamics, growth, and reduction trends within a community. By analyzing vital statistics, community health nurses can identify health needs, plan interventions, and allocate resources effectively to address the specific health challenges of the population.

3. Which of the following is an example of tertiary prevention?

• A. Vaccination
• B. Screening for cancer
• C. Physical therapy
• D. Health education

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims to manage and improve the quality of life of individuals already diagnosed with a disease. Physical therapy, which focuses on rehabilitation and restoring function after an injury or illness, is a prime example of tertiary prevention. It helps individuals regain mobility and independence, thereby reducing the impact of the disease and preventing further complications.

4. How does critical theory differ from other nursing theories such as the Health Belief Model or Orem’s self-care deficit theory?

• A. Critical theory can be utilized by professionals other than nurses.
• B. Critical theory focuses on oppression and enables group action.
• C. Critical theory is indirectly associated with health promotion.
• D. Critical theory addresses challenging an individual’s beliefs.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Critical theory differs from other nursing theories like the Health Belief Model or Orem's self-care deficit theory by focusing on oppression and enabling group action. Unlike these nursing theories that may concentrate more on individual beliefs, critical theory aims to address broader societal issues and promote collective action for social change.

5. What is a major barrier to accessing health care services?

• A. Cultural differences
• B. High cost of services
• C. Lack of transportation
• D. Long wait times

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The high cost of services can be a significant barrier that prevents individuals from accessing necessary health care. Financial constraints can deter people from seeking medical help, leading to negative health outcomes.

Similar Questions