Nursing Elites

1. Which best describes a key component of health literacy?

• A. Understanding medical terminology
• B. Reading and comprehending health information
• C. Accessing health care services
• D. Navigating the health care system

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Health literacy encompasses the ability to read and comprehend health information effectively. This skill is crucial for individuals to interpret and utilize health-related information to make informed decisions about their health and well-being. While understanding medical terminology, accessing health care services, and navigating the health care system are important aspects of healthcare, the core of health literacy lies in the ability to understand and apply health information in various contexts.

2. What factor is most likely to improve health outcomes in a community?

• A. Access to affordable health care
• B. Community engagement and participation
• C. Implementing health education programs
• D. Strong leadership

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Community engagement and participation play a crucial role in improving health outcomes by ensuring that interventions are relevant and supported by the community. When individuals are actively involved and engaged in health initiatives, it promotes a sense of ownership, increases awareness, and fosters collaboration within the community, ultimately leading to more effective and sustainable health outcomes.

3. Which action would be classified as tertiary prevention?

• A. Providing rehabilitation services
• B. Administering medications
• C. Conducting health education sessions
• D. Conducting follow-up appointments

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is providing rehabilitation services. Tertiary prevention focuses on improving the quality of life and minimizing the impact of chronic conditions. Rehabilitation services help individuals with chronic illnesses or disabilities to restore or enhance their functioning, making it a crucial aspect of tertiary prevention efforts.

4. Which of the following nursing interventions are appropriate to address parasitism issues?

• A. Administering broad-spectrum antihelminthic treatment to patients
• B. Emphasizing the importance of thoroughly washing vegetables, especially if consumed raw
• C. Instructing on proper stool disposal and emphasizing not to use it as fertilizer
• D. Promoting hand washing before and after meals

Correct answer: C

Rationale: In addressing parasitism issues, it is crucial to educate individuals on the proper disposal of stools and emphasize that they should not be used as fertilizer to prevent the spread of parasites. Administering antihelminthic treatment, emphasizing vegetable washing, and promoting hand hygiene are all important interventions in managing parasitism, making them inappropriate choices for exceptions.

5. Identify the etiologic or causal statement component of the following community diagnosis: 'There is an increased risk for undetected testicular cancer among young men related to insufficient knowledge about the disease and the methods for preventing and detecting it at an early stage as demonstrated by high rates of late initiation of treatment.'

• A. Risk for undetected testicular cancer
• B. Young men
• C. Insufficient knowledge about the disease and methods of prevention
• D. High rates of late initiation of treatment

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The etiologic or causal statement in the community diagnosis is the part that explains the cause of the increased risk for undetected testicular cancer among young men. In this scenario, the insufficient knowledge about the disease and methods of prevention is the cause identified as contributing to the high rates of late initiation of treatment. It is important to identify the root cause to develop effective interventions and strategies to address the issue.

Similar Questions