Nursing Elites

1. Which action is an example of primary prevention in community health?

• A. Administering immunizations
• B. Providing treatment for diseases
• C. Educating about the importance of healthy lifestyles
• D. Conducting health screenings

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Administering immunizations is a prime example of primary prevention in community health. Primary prevention focuses on preventing diseases before they occur by taking proactive measures such as immunizations. Immunizations help individuals develop immunity against specific diseases, reducing the likelihood of their occurrence within a community.

2. Which action is an example of primary prevention?

• A. Administering immunizations to prevent disease
• B. Providing treatment for acute illnesses
• C. Conducting health screenings
• D. Offering rehabilitation services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Administering immunizations to prevent disease is a clear example of primary prevention. Primary prevention focuses on preventing diseases before they occur by implementing measures such as vaccinations to reduce the risk of illness in individuals and communities.

3. What can be an equally effective medicinal alternative to relieve muscle and joint pains that is non-costly, especially in far-flung communities and provinces, apart from the muscle pain-relieving drug advertised by Manny Pacquiao in the Philippines market?

• A. Sambong
• B. Lagundi
• C. Akapulko
• D. Yerba Buena

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Yerba Buena is a well-known herbal medicine in the Philippines that is traditionally used for its muscle pain-relieving properties. It is a cost-effective alternative that can be easily accessible, particularly in remote areas where access to modern medicines may be limited. Yerba Buena has been proven effective in providing relief for muscle and joint pains, making it a suitable option for those seeking a non-costly remedy in such communities.

4. Failure of muscle coordination, including unsteady movements and staggering walk due to disorders in the cerebellum is called:

• A. Anoxia
• B. Dyslexia
• C. Paraplegia
• D. Ataxia

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Ataxia is the correct term for the failure of muscle coordination, resulting in unsteady movements and a staggering walk due to disorders in the cerebellum. Anoxia refers to a lack of oxygen supply to tissues, Dyslexia is a learning disorder related to reading, and Paraplegia is paralysis of the lower half of the body.

5. When working with moms and babies from diverse backgrounds in the community, what is a necessary competence for a public health nurse to have self-awareness and humility?

• A. I am confident in my ability to teach the new mom about all the necessary aspects of evidence-based newborn care before the baby is born.
• B. I often notice that newly expectant moms underestimate the challenges of caring for a new baby, and I emphasize this to them.
• C. Sometimes, young moms lack knowledge about self-care, and I try to correct their behavior promptly.
• D. I understand that I may not always be perfect with my patients, but I acknowledge this openly and listen to their feedback.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Self-awareness and humility are vital qualities for a public health nurse. Option D demonstrates these qualities by acknowledging personal fallibility and actively engaging with patients to address any shortcomings. This approach fosters trust and open communication, essential for providing effective care across diverse cultural backgrounds.

Similar Questions