ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. What is a common barrier to effective health education?
- A. Lack of funding for educational programs
- B. Cultural differences
- C. Complex medical terminology
- D. Resistance to behavior change
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Resistance to behavior change is a common barrier to effective health education because individuals may be resistant or hesitant to change their behaviors even when presented with health education interventions.
2. Which factor is critical to the success of community health programs?
- A. Adequate funding
- B. Community involvement
- C. Strong leadership
- D. Comprehensive planning
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Community involvement plays a critical role in the success of community health programs. It ensures that programs are tailored to meet the specific needs of the community, fostering ownership and sustainability.
3. In population health management, a nurse overseeing a panel of 1,500 patients will primarily engage in which of the following activities?
- A. Proactively assessing the health needs of the entire panel and planning accordingly
- B. Focusing on providing care to young and seemingly vulnerable patients
- C. Spending most time with patients who regularly attend their visits
- D. Prioritizing care by responding to the oldest patients first
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In population health management, a nurse overseeing a large panel of patients needs to proactively assess the health needs of the entire panel to plan and provide appropriate care effectively. This approach ensures that all patients receive necessary attention and interventions, contributing to better health outcomes for the population as a whole.
4. What is the most influential factor in determining health outcomes?
- A. Genetic predisposition to diseases
- B. Socioeconomic status
- C. Access to health care services
- D. Lifestyle choices
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Socioeconomic status plays a crucial role in determining health outcomes as it impacts access to resources, education, living conditions, and healthcare services. Individuals with higher socioeconomic status generally have better health outcomes due to easier access to quality healthcare, healthier living environments, and resources to make healthier lifestyle choices.
5. What is a health deficit?
- A. Conditions that promote disease or injury and prevent people from realizing their health potential
- B. A health problem that can be alleviated with medical or social technology
- C. A gap between actual and achievable health status
- D. Illness of a family member
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A health deficit refers to a gap between one's current health status and the health status that could be realistically achieved. It signifies the difference between where a person's health is currently and where it could potentially be with appropriate interventions or improvements. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
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