ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7
1. Which of the following is not a therapeutic indication of bone marrow puncture?
- A. Analgesia
- B. Antibiotics
- C. Anaesthesia
- D. Inflammation
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Bone marrow puncture is not typically performed for analgesia purposes. It is primarily done for diagnostic or therapeutic reasons, such as obtaining a sample for testing, administering medications like antibiotics, providing anesthesia during the procedure, or treating conditions related to inflammation. Analgesia, which refers to pain relief, is not a direct therapeutic indication for bone marrow puncture.
2. What is community health nursing practiced in the public sector known as?
- A. Public health nursing
- B. Public health nurse
- C. Registered nurse
- D. Registered midwives
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Community health nursing practiced in the public sector is specifically termed public health nursing. This specialty focuses on promoting and protecting the health of populations within a community, emphasizing preventive healthcare measures and education.
3. Which of the following statements about TB treatment is INCORRECT?
- A. Combination of 3-4 anti-TB drugs is the treatment of choice
- B. Single drug therapy is appropriate
- C. Treatment renders patients non-infectious and cured
- D. Tuberculosis is a curable disease
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The statement that single drug therapy is appropriate for TB treatment is incorrect because it is essential to use a combination of 3-4 anti-TB drugs to prevent drug resistance and ensure successful treatment outcomes.
4. Which is a key component of the chronic care model?
- A. Implementing community health education programs
- B. Improving access to care for all individuals
- C. Increasing funding for health care services
- D. Coordinating care across different health care settings
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A key component of the chronic care model involves implementing community health education programs. These programs are essential for supporting self-management among individuals with chronic conditions and have been shown to improve health outcomes by empowering patients with the knowledge and skills needed to manage their conditions effectively.
5. Which best describes a key component of health literacy?
- A. Understanding medical terminology
- B. Reading and comprehending health information
- C. Accessing health care services
- D. Navigating the health care system
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Health literacy encompasses the ability to read and comprehend health information effectively. This skill is crucial for individuals to interpret and utilize health-related information to make informed decisions about their health and well-being. While understanding medical terminology, accessing health care services, and navigating the health care system are important aspects of healthcare, the core of health literacy lies in the ability to understand and apply health information in various contexts.
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