ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019
1. You are attending a certification on cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) offered and required by the hospital employing you. This is
- A. professional course towards credits
- B. inservice education
- C. advance training
- D. continuing education
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
2. Pain medications given to the burn clients are best given via what route?
- A. IV C. Oral
- B. IM D. SQ
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
3. The nurse is educating a client about foods high in antioxidants A and C. Which breakfast items chosen by the client would indicate that the education was sufficient?
- A. Fried eggs, sausage, and whole wheat toast
- B. Oatmeal with blueberries and coffee
- C. Cereal with strawberries and low-fat milk
- D. Hard-boiled eggs, cantaloupe, and orange juice
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Hard-boiled eggs, cantaloupe, and orange juice are high in antioxidants A and C.
4. Which nutrient is most important for maintaining fluid balance in the body?
- A. Protein
- B. Sodium
- C. Calcium
- D. Vitamin C
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Sodium plays a key role in maintaining fluid balance and regulating blood pressure.
5. Which group is least susceptible to insufficient intake of protein?
- A. The elderly
- B. Individuals with low income
- C. Adults participating in endurance exercise
- D. Patients who are chronically ill
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Adults who participate in endurance exercise are typically more aware of their nutritional needs and have higher protein intake compared to other groups. The rationale behind why the other choices are incorrect is as follows: A: The elderly are often at a higher risk of insufficient protein intake due to various factors such as reduced appetite, dental issues, and decreased muscle mass. B: Individuals with low income may struggle to afford protein-rich foods, making them more susceptible to insufficient protein intake. D: Patients who are chronically ill may have specific dietary restrictions or challenges that can lead to inadequate protein consumption.
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