Nursing Elites

1. Which of the following is NOT a principle of Primary Health Care?

• A. Health promotion
• B. Community participation
• C. Inter-sectoral collaboration
• D. Accessibility

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The principles of Primary Health Care include health promotion, community participation, and inter-sectoral collaboration. Accessibility, while important, is not explicitly listed as a principle of Primary Health Care. The focus of Primary Health Care is on providing essential healthcare services to all individuals, emphasizing community involvement, prevention, and addressing social determinants of health.

2. During a discussion about partograph, a clinical instructor asked a midwifery student about its components. Which of the following are parts of the partograph? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

• A. Maternal Wellbeing
• B. Fetal Wellbeing
• C. Fetal Heart Rate
• D. Maternal Vital Signs

Correct answer: D

Rationale: In the partograph, components such as Maternal Wellbeing, Fetal Wellbeing, and Fetal Heart Rate are recorded. Maternal Vital Signs are not typically part of the partograph. Therefore, 'Maternal Vital Signs' is the correct answer as it is not a part of the partograph.

3. What is a common barrier to effective interdisciplinary collaboration?

• A. Limited communication among team members
• B. Differing professional cultures and values
• C. Lack of training in collaborative skills
• D. Inconsistent goals among team members

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Differing professional cultures and values can create obstacles to effective interdisciplinary collaboration. When team members come from diverse professional backgrounds or have different values, it can lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, and difficulties in working together seamlessly towards a common goal.

4. A healthcare professional is working to improve the health of a community. Which action demonstrates this?

• A. Providing health education
• B. Conducting community assessments
• C. Advocating for health policy changes
• D. Developing health policies

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Advocating for health policy changes is a significant action that can impact the health of a community on a larger scale by influencing policies that affect the well-being of the population. While providing health education and conducting community assessments are valuable activities, advocating for policy changes can lead to systemic improvements in healthcare access, quality, and outcomes.

5. While on a hiking trip, a Girl Scout unit rested on Mt. Makiling when scout Jaymee, 14 years old, complained of a sudden, moderately bearable toothache. In their first-aid kit, they discovered they had no mefenamic acid but luckily stumbled upon a home that uses alternative pain-relieving medicinal plants. Which plant would be helpful for the toothache?

• A. Bawang (garlic)
• B. Lagundi
• C. Sambong
• D. Tsaang gubat

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Bawang (garlic) is traditionally used as a pain reliever, especially for toothaches due to its antimicrobial properties that can help reduce pain and inflammation associated with dental issues.

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