ATI RN
Nutrition ATI Proctored Exam 2023
1. Which food is the best source of omega-3 fatty acids?
- A. Chicken breast
- B. Salmon
- C. Almonds
- D. Eggs
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Salmon is high in omega-3 fatty acids, beneficial for cardiovascular health.
2. Of the foods listed, the best source of phosphorus is?
- A. lettuce
- B. pears
- C. chicken
- D. noodles
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Chicken is a good source of phosphorus, which is essential for bone health and energy production in the body.
3. Which of the following should a patient with a history of chronic pancreatitis avoid?
- A. Low-fat dairy
- B. Lean meats
- C. High-fiber vegetables
- D. Alcohol
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Alcohol. Alcohol consumption can exacerbate chronic pancreatitis due to its detrimental effects on the pancreas. Conversely, options A, B, and C: Low-fat dairy, Lean meats, and High-fiber vegetables, are generally recommended for patients with chronic pancreatitis. These dietary options are easier on the pancreas and less likely to provoke symptoms. Therefore, they are incorrect choices in this context.
4. How much extra protein (above RDA) is safe to consume?
- A. 2x your RDA
- B. any amount
- C. 3x your RDA
- D. 20 grams
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Consuming up to twice the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) of protein is generally considered safe for most people, although it may vary depending on individual health conditions.
5. What type of drug is lamivudine, used for the management of HIV infection?
- A. CCR5 antagonist
- B. fusion inhibitor
- C. nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
- D. protease inhibitor
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Lamivudine belongs to the class of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), making choice C the correct answer. NRTIs like lamivudine work by inhibiting the reverse transcriptase enzyme, an essential component for the HIV virus to replicate. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because lamivudine does not function as a CCR5 antagonist, fusion inhibitor, or protease inhibitor in the management of HIV infection.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access
ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access