ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. What is the primary role of community health nurses in disaster preparedness?
- A. Developing emergency response plans
- B. Providing direct patient care
- C. Coordinating care among various providers
- D. Conducting health screenings
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Community health nurses primarily focus on developing emergency response plans in disaster preparedness. This involves creating strategies to address various aspects of a disaster, such as evacuation procedures, resource management, and communication plans. While providing direct patient care and coordinating care among providers are important aspects of nursing, in the context of disaster preparedness, the emphasis is on planning and preparedness to ensure an effective response in times of crisis.
2. Which of the following is an example of a health disparity?
- A. Differences in health outcomes based on geographic location
- B. Differences in health outcomes based on socioeconomic status
- C. Differences in health outcomes based on age
- D. Differences in health outcomes based on genetic factors
Correct answer: B
Rationale: A health disparity refers to differences in health outcomes based on socioeconomic status, indicating unequal access to healthcare services and variations in health outcomes due to economic factors.
3. What is the term for the first contact between community members and other levels of health facilities?
- A. Secondary level health care
- B. Tertiary level of care
- C. Primary health care
- D. Intermediate level of care
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Primary health care is the initial point of contact between community members and higher levels of health facilities. It focuses on providing essential, accessible, and affordable health care services to individuals and communities. Primary health care plays a crucial role in promoting health, preventing diseases, and managing common health problems, making it an integral part of the healthcare system.
4. What is a key role of community health nurses?
- A. Conducting health screenings
- B. Developing health policies
- C. Advocating for health policy changes
- D. Providing emergency care
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A key role of community health nurses is advocating for health policy changes to address community health issues. By advocating for policy changes, community health nurses help promote better health outcomes for the population they serve.
5. Fee-for-service care is best characterized by which statement:
- A. Fees are scaled based on the patient’s ability to pay and are capped.
- B. Fees reflect the fair market value of health care services being provided.
- C. Adequate fee schedules enable hospitals and clinics to function properly.
- D. Fees are not uniform throughout most states as they are fairly unregulated.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Fee-for-service care is a payment model where providers are paid for each service performed, leading to non-uniform fees that vary by service and provider. This system is not highly regulated, resulting in differing fee structures across states and regions. Therefore, the statement that 'Fees are not uniform throughout most states as they are fairly unregulated' best characterizes fee-for-service care.
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