which factor is most critical for the success of a community health intervention

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9

1. What is the most critical factor for the success of a community health intervention?

A. Availability of funding
B. Community involvement
C. Support from local government
D. Strong leadership

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Community involvement is the most critical factor for the success of a community health intervention. When the community actively participates, it ensures that the intervention aligns with their needs, values, and preferences. This involvement fosters ownership and sustainability, leading to better outcomes and long-term success. Without community involvement, interventions may lack acceptance, relevance, and support, hindering their effectiveness.

2. Which term involves the voluntary fortification of processed foods?

A. Garantisadong Pambata
B. Food Fortification
C. Sangkap Pinoy Seal
D. Child Health Week

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The Sangkap Pinoy Seal signifies the voluntary fortification of processed foods in the Philippines. It serves as a mark that indicates the inclusion of essential nutrients in processed food products to address specific nutrient deficiencies in the population.

3. When working with moms and babies from diverse backgrounds in the community, what is a necessary competence for a public health nurse to have self-awareness and humility?

A. I am confident in my ability to teach the new mom about all the necessary aspects of evidence-based newborn care before the baby is born.
B. I often notice that newly expectant moms underestimate the challenges of caring for a new baby, and I emphasize this to them.
C. Sometimes, young moms lack knowledge about self-care, and I try to correct their behavior promptly.
D. I understand that I may not always be perfect with my patients, but I acknowledge this openly and listen to their feedback.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Self-awareness and humility are vital qualities for a public health nurse. Option D demonstrates these qualities by acknowledging personal fallibility and actively engaging with patients to address any shortcomings. This approach fosters trust and open communication, essential for providing effective care across diverse cultural backgrounds.

4. When studying for an epidemiology quiz, what does public health nursing surveillance involve?

A. Having all carriers transferred to one main facility for care
B. Gathering data to work toward primary illness prevention
C. Establishing the incubation period of a disease
D. Determining the colonization rate of the disease

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Public health nursing surveillance involves the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health-related data for the purpose of preventing and controlling diseases. By gathering data, public health nurses can identify trends, risks, and patterns to implement interventions aimed at preventing illnesses in communities. This process is essential for early detection, timely response, and effective prevention strategies.

5. Which best describes a key goal of secondary prevention?

A. Preventing the onset of disease
B. Detecting diseases early
C. Managing chronic conditions
D. Improving quality of life

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The key goal of secondary prevention is to detect diseases early before they progress to advanced stages. By identifying diseases at an early stage, healthcare providers can intervene promptly, initiate treatment, and potentially improve patient outcomes. This approach aims to prevent complications and reduce the impact of the disease on an individual's health and well-being.