which factor is most critical for the success of a community health intervention
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9

1. What is the most critical factor for the success of a community health intervention?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Community involvement is the most critical factor for the success of a community health intervention. When the community actively participates, it ensures that the intervention aligns with their needs, values, and preferences. This involvement fosters ownership and sustainability, leading to better outcomes and long-term success. Without community involvement, interventions may lack acceptance, relevance, and support, hindering their effectiveness.

2. Match the following terms in column A with the correct definition in Column B:

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Topical anesthesia involves applying the anesthetic agent directly to the skin and mucous membranes to numb the area. On the other hand, epidural anesthesia involves injecting the anesthetic into the epidural space surrounding the spinal cord. Therefore, the correct matches are: I. Topical anesthesia with the definition of applying the agent directly to the skin and mucous membranes (Choice C), and II. Epidural anesthesia with the definition of injecting the anesthesia in the epidural space around the spinal cord (Choice D).

3. Which is an important consideration when conducting a community health assessment?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Engaging community stakeholders is crucial when conducting a community health assessment as it helps ensure that the assessment captures the diverse perspectives and needs of the community. Involving stakeholders promotes community buy-in, enhances the validity of the data collected, and increases the likelihood of implementing effective interventions based on the assessment findings.

4. Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (D.O.T.S.) can do all of the following except:

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (D.O.T.S.) is an effective strategy for treating tuberculosis (TB) that involves ensuring patients receive and complete their medication regimen under observation. DOTS aims to cure TB patients, stop resistance to anti-TB drugs, and prevent new infections among children and adults. One of the key advantages of DOTS is that it does not require hospitalization, allowing patients to receive treatment in their communities. Therefore, the statement that DOTS requires hospitalization is incorrect, making option C the correct answer.

5. Which of the following statements about TB treatment is INCORRECT?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The statement that single drug therapy is appropriate for TB treatment is incorrect because it is essential to use a combination of 3-4 anti-TB drugs to prevent drug resistance and ensure successful treatment outcomes.

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