ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. Which of the following nursing interventions are appropriate to address parasitism issues?
- A. Administering broad-spectrum antihelminthic treatment to patients
- B. Emphasizing the importance of thoroughly washing vegetables, especially if consumed raw
- C. Instructing on proper stool disposal and emphasizing not to use it as fertilizer
- D. Promoting hand washing before and after meals
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In addressing parasitism issues, it is crucial to educate individuals on the proper disposal of stools and emphasize that they should not be used as fertilizer to prevent the spread of parasites. Administering antihelminthic treatment, emphasizing vegetable washing, and promoting hand hygiene are all important interventions in managing parasitism, making them inappropriate choices for exceptions.
2. What is a key component of a successful community health program?
- A. Engaging community members
- B. Sufficient funding
- C. Effective leadership
- D. Lowering health care expenses
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Engaging community members is crucial for the success of a community health program as it ensures that interventions are relevant and supported by the community. By involving community members, programs can better address local needs, increase participation, and foster a sense of ownership and responsibility among the population.
3. In a community with competencies, what characteristic demonstrates their ability effectively?
- A. Identify their needs, achieve consensus, and plan and implement goals
- B. Delegate community processes to an outside expert
- C. Conduct their own cross-sectional epidemiological studies
- D. Predict morbidity and mortality rates
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A community with competencies can identify its needs, achieve consensus, and effectively plan and implement goals. This showcases their self-sufficiency and collaborative problem-solving skills, enabling them to address community issues efficiently.
4. Which best describes the concept of risk?
- A. The probability that an individual will develop a specific condition
- B. The impact of a health condition on an individual's life
- C. The potential for harm from a specific condition
- D. The likelihood of being exposed to a health hazard
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The concept of risk is best described as the probability that an individual will develop a specific condition due to exposure to certain factors. It is not about the impact of a health condition on one's life (choice B), the potential harm from a specific condition (choice C), or the likelihood of being exposed to a health hazard (choice D). Understanding risk helps in assessing the chances of developing a particular health issue.
5. What is a common barrier to effective interdisciplinary collaboration?
- A. Limited communication among team members
- B. Differing professional cultures and values
- C. Lack of training in collaborative skills
- D. Inconsistent goals among team members
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Differing professional cultures and values can create obstacles to effective interdisciplinary collaboration. When team members come from diverse professional backgrounds or have different values, it can lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, and difficulties in working together seamlessly towards a common goal.
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