what client is a susceptible host most at risk for infection

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. What client is a susceptible host most at risk for infection?

A. A client with leukemia
B. A hospitalized 35-year-old-client
C. A child who is immunized
D. A 60-year-old client

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

2. A nurse assesses an audible grating sound (Crepitus) when a client with osteoarthritis moves his knees. What is the cause of this sound?

A. A herniated disk in the diseased joint
B. Pieces of bone and cartilage floating
C. Popping bursae from standing
D. Years of an autoimmune process

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

3. What is not appropriate client education on the preventing the spread of methicillin- resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)?

A. Avoid contact sports until the infection has cleared
B. Use a bath sponge to cleanse the skin
C. Wash hands with soap and water before and after touching the infected area
D. Use an antibacterial soap when showering

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

4. A nurse is assessing a client with hallux valgus. What is another term for this assessment finding?

A. Thoracic deformity
B. A bunion
C. A corn
D. Metacarpal involvement

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Hallux valgus is commonly known as a bunion, which is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe. A) Thoracic deformity is unrelated to hallux valgus. C) A corn is a thickened area of skin on the foot, not synonymous with hallux valgus. D) Metacarpal involvement refers to the hand, not the foot where hallux valgus occurs.