the nurse uses proper body mechanics to move a client up in bed what action by the nurse will increase their risk of a workplace injury

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Rasmusson

1. The nurse uses proper body mechanics to move a client up in bed. What action by the nurse will increase their risk of a workplace injury?

A. Place the bed in the lowest possible position
B. Use the legs when lifting
C. Keep feet apart to provide a wide base of support
D. Face the direction of the movement

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Placing the bed in the lowest possible position increases the risk of injury because it does not support proper body mechanics. When lifting a client, it is important to have the bed at a comfortable height to avoid strain. Using the legs when lifting (choice B) is correct as it reduces the strain on the back. Keeping feet apart to provide a wide base of support (choice C) helps with stability and balance. Facing the direction of the movement (choice D) is essential for maintaining proper alignment and reducing the risk of injury.

2. A client with systemic sclerosis has been in bed for 2 weeks due to fatigue and abdominal pain. Today, the client came into the clinic complaining of her leg being hot, red and painful. What does the nurse suspect?

A. Amputation
B. Deep vein thrombosis
C. Internal bleeding
D. Kidney failure

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

3. Which of the following clients should be placed in isolation for airborne precautions?

A. A high school wrestling championship with a rash
B. A client that recently travelled and developed a fever with cough
C. A client with an unknown skin infection
D. A client with heart palpitations

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

4. What is the best goal for pain control in a client with RA?

A. The client will eat healthy meals today and stay hydrated
B. The client will have throughout the entire day
C. The client will have pain less than 3/10 for most of the day
D. The client will have pain less than 8/10 throughout the day

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

5. The nurse is caring for 4 clients. What client should the nurse see first?

A. A client with multiple children visiting
B. A client with lupus asking for dinner
C. A client on Methotrexate with a fever
D. A client with chronic rheumatic pain

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is the client on Methotrexate with a fever. Fever in a client on Methotrexate, an immunosuppressant, could indicate a serious infection or adverse drug reaction requiring immediate attention to prevent complications. The other choices do not present immediate life-threatening concerns. A client with lupus asking for dinner can wait, a client with chronic rheumatic pain may need pain management but is not the priority over a fever in a client on Methotrexate, and a client with children visiting does not pose an urgent medical issue.