statistics of disease and death is termed as

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023

1. What term is used for the statistics of disease and death?

A. Vital statistics
B. Statistics
C. Morbidity
D. Mortality

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The statistics related to disease and death are termed as vital statistics. Vital statistics provide data on events such as births, deaths, marriages, and divorces. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Vital statistics,' not 'Mortality.'

2. What factor is most likely to influence the success of a health promotion program?

A. Adequate funding
B. Community engagement
C. Support from local government
D. Availability of resources

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Community engagement plays a pivotal role in the success of a health promotion program. When the community is actively involved, it helps in tailoring the program to meet their specific needs, garnering their support, and fostering sustainability.

3. The public health RN is engaging with a teen in his community who is concerned about how he will be able to stay part of his friend group when they are all vaping and your client does not want to take part but does not want to feel awkward. Using motivational interviewing techniques, the RN says to the client, 'I understand this concern. Please tell me more about this and how it feels awkward for you.' The RN's question is an example of:

A. Moving the teen to find a new friend group.
B. Addressing the problem of teen awkwardness.
C. Agreeing that awkwardness is hard.
D. Using open-ended questioning.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The RN's question, 'Please tell me more about this and how it feels awkward for you,' is an example of using open-ended questioning. Open-ended questions encourage clients to share more about their feelings and thoughts, allowing for a deeper exploration of their concerns and experiences. It helps in building rapport, understanding the client's perspective, and facilitating a client-centered conversation.

4. Which group is an example of a community of solution?

A. That lives within a specific geographic location.
B. Concerned with reducing teenage suicides.
C. With the same ethnic background.
D. In which all members enjoy hiking.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A community of solution is formed by individuals who are united to address a common issue. In this case, the group concerned with reducing teenage suicides is an example of a community of solution as they are coming together to tackle a specific problem.

5. After 3 days, the nurse notes that James has chest indrawing and stridor. His mother returned him to the health center immediately. The nurse should:

A. Change the medication to the second-line antibiotics
B. Advise the mother to observe the child and continue giving the antibiotics
C. Give the first dose of antibiotics and refer urgently
D. Observe the child at the center

Correct answer: C

Rationale: In the scenario described, the presence of chest indrawing and stridor indicates respiratory distress, which requires immediate attention. Giving the first dose of antibiotics and referring urgently is the correct course of action to ensure prompt and appropriate management of the child's condition.