Nursing Elites

1. While on a hiking trip, a Girl Scout unit rested on Mt. Makiling when scout Jaymee, 14 years old, complained of a sudden, moderately bearable toothache. In their first-aid kit, they discovered they had no mefenamic acid but luckily stumbled upon a home that uses alternative pain-relieving medicinal plants. Which plant would be helpful for the toothache?

• A. Bawang (garlic)
• B. Lagundi
• C. Sambong
• D. Tsaang gubat

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Bawang (garlic) is traditionally used as a pain reliever, especially for toothaches due to its antimicrobial properties that can help reduce pain and inflammation associated with dental issues.

2. What is a common barrier to effective interdisciplinary collaboration?

• A. Limited communication among team members
• B. Differing professional cultures and values
• C. Lack of training in collaborative skills
• D. Inconsistent goals among team members

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Differing professional cultures and values can create obstacles to effective interdisciplinary collaboration. When team members come from diverse professional backgrounds or have different values, it can lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, and difficulties in working together seamlessly towards a common goal.

3. What best describes the role of cultural competence in health promotion?

• A. Respecting and incorporating diverse cultural practices
• B. Avoiding cultural stereotypes
• C. Providing care that is free from cultural biases
• D. Ensuring language access services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Cultural competence in health promotion encompasses respecting and incorporating diverse cultural practices. This involves understanding and valuing the beliefs, customs, and traditions of different cultural groups to provide effective and inclusive care and education.

4. Which action demonstrates primary prevention?

• A. Administering immunizations
• B. Teaching healthy lifestyle behaviors
• C. Educating about the importance of regular check-ups
• D. Screening for early signs of disease

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Administering immunizations is a primary prevention strategy aimed at preventing diseases before they occur. By administering immunizations, the nurse helps individuals develop immunity against specific diseases, reducing the likelihood of them getting sick in the first place. This proactive approach aligns with primary prevention efforts to promote health and prevent illnesses.

5. Which action would support health advocacy?

• A. Providing health education to policymakers
• B. Conducting community health assessments
• C. Organizing community health fairs
• D. Monitoring health outcomes

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Health advocacy involves engaging with policymakers to influence decisions that impact public health. By providing health education to policymakers, individuals can advocate for policies and initiatives that promote public health and address community needs effectively.

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