ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. Which action would be classified as tertiary prevention?
- A. Providing rehabilitation services
- B. Administering medications
- C. Conducting health education sessions
- D. Conducting follow-up appointments
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is providing rehabilitation services. Tertiary prevention focuses on improving the quality of life and minimizing the impact of chronic conditions. Rehabilitation services help individuals with chronic illnesses or disabilities to restore or enhance their functioning, making it a crucial aspect of tertiary prevention efforts.
2. Why is interdisciplinary collaboration important in community health?
- A. It enhances the quality of care by integrating different perspectives.
- B. It reduces the workload of individual health professionals.
- C. It ensures that all community health needs are met.
- D. It facilitates access to more resources and services.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Interdisciplinary collaboration is crucial in community health as it brings together professionals from different fields to provide a holistic approach to patient care. By integrating various perspectives and expertise, it enhances the quality of care, leading to better health outcomes for the community. This teamwork allows for comprehensive assessments, innovative solutions, and improved coordination of services, ultimately benefiting the overall health and well-being of individuals in the community.
3. How does critical theory differ from other nursing theories such as the Health Belief Model or Orem’s self-care deficit theory?
- A. Critical theory can be utilized by professionals other than nurses.
- B. Critical theory focuses on oppression and enables group action.
- C. Critical theory is indirectly associated with health promotion.
- D. Critical theory addresses challenging an individual’s beliefs.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Critical theory differs from other nursing theories like the Health Belief Model or Orem's self-care deficit theory by focusing on oppression and enabling group action. Unlike these nursing theories that may concentrate more on individual beliefs, critical theory aims to address broader societal issues and promote collective action for social change.
4. Which of the following is the best intervention for a client with less than 6 months to live who is seeking comfort care?
- A. Set up a meeting with the hospice team
- B. Arrange a meeting with the client’s family
- C. Discuss advance directives (DNR & living will) with the patient
- D. Ask the provider to decrease the patient’s heart medications
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Setting up a meeting with the hospice team is the most appropriate intervention for a client with less than 6 months to live who is seeking comfort care. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support for individuals with terminal illnesses. By involving the hospice team, the client can receive specialized care aimed at improving their quality of life and managing symptoms effectively during this challenging time.
5. Which action demonstrates an effective health communication strategy?
- A. Using medical jargon to explain complex health issues
- B. Distributing printed brochures in the community
- C. Hosting large community health fairs
- D. Using social media platforms for health campaigns
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Distributing printed brochures in the community is an effective health communication strategy as it allows for the dissemination of health information to a broad audience in a tangible and accessible format. Brochures can be distributed widely and provide concise, easy-to-understand information, making them a valuable tool for promoting health awareness and education within the community.
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