ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. Which action would be classified as tertiary prevention?
- A. Providing rehabilitation services
- B. Administering medications
- C. Conducting health education sessions
- D. Conducting follow-up appointments
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is providing rehabilitation services. Tertiary prevention focuses on improving the quality of life and minimizing the impact of chronic conditions. Rehabilitation services help individuals with chronic illnesses or disabilities to restore or enhance their functioning, making it a crucial aspect of tertiary prevention efforts.
2. Which of the following are core functions of public health?
- A. Assessment
- B. Policy development
- C. Assurance
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: All the options listed - Assessment, Policy development, and Assurance - are core functions of public health. Assessment involves collecting and analyzing data to identify health problems, Policy development focuses on creating and implementing policies to address those problems, and Assurance ensures that necessary health services are provided to the community.
3. What best describes the role of nurses in community health?
- A. Conducting research to find new treatments for diseases
- B. Providing direct care to individuals and families
- C. Collaborating with other health professionals to address community health issues
- D. Advocating for policy changes to improve health outcomes
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Nurses play a crucial role in community health by advocating for policy changes to enhance health outcomes and working on addressing community health issues. While research and direct care are essential aspects of healthcare, nurses in community health often focus on advocating for policies that positively impact the health of the community as a whole.
4. Which best describes an example of an environmental health intervention?
- A. Providing clean drinking water
- B. Administering medications
- C. Conducting health education sessions
- D. Developing health policies
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Providing clean drinking water is a crucial environmental health intervention as it helps prevent waterborne diseases and promotes overall health. Access to clean drinking water is essential for maintaining public health, especially in preventing illnesses caused by contaminated water sources. Administering medications, conducting health education sessions, and developing health policies are important interventions but are not directly related to environmental health like providing clean drinking water.
5. What is a primary objective of health promotion?
- A. Empowering individuals to take control of their health
- B. Reducing health care costs
- C. Preventing the onset of disease
- D. Ensuring access to health services
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Empowering individuals to take control of their health is a fundamental objective of health promotion. It aims to encourage individuals to make informed decisions about their health, promoting self-care, healthy lifestyles, and overall well-being. This empowerment helps individuals adopt and maintain healthy behaviors, leading to better health outcomes and a higher quality of life.
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