ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019
1. Is it a good idea for an athlete to eliminate all fat from his diet in order to stay lean?
- A. yes, because dietary fat is stored easily in fat cells and can't be used for energy
- B. no, because fats provide energy during prolonged exercise
- C. yes, because fat is stored under the skin and causes the body to overheat
- D. no, because excess fat is converted to glycogen and stored in the muscles
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Fat is an essential energy source during prolonged exercise, so eliminating it entirely from the diet is not advisable for athletes.
2. In the recent technological innovations, which of the following describe researches that are made to improve and make human life easier?
- A. Pure research
- B. Basic research
- C. Applied research
- D. Experimental research
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
3. As the head nurse in the OR, how can you improve the effectiveness of clinical alarm systems?
- A. Limit suppliers to a few so that quality is maintained
- B. Implement a regular inventory of supplies and equipment
- C. Adherence to manufacturer’s recommendation
- D. Implement a regular maintenance and testing of alarm systems
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
4. Before administration of blood and blood products, the nurse should first:
- A. Check with another R.N the client’s name, Identification number, ABO and RH type.
- B. Explain the procedure to the client
- C. Assess baseline vital signs of the client
- D. Check for the BT order
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
5. A client is being taught by a nurse about adding more fiber to the diet. Which of the following foods has the highest fiber content?
- A. 1 cup cooked sweet potato
- B. 1 slice rye toast
- C. 1 cup raw watermelon
- D. 1 oz cashews
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 1 oz of cashews. Cashews have a higher fiber content compared to sweet potato, rye toast, and watermelon. While sweet potatoes and rye toast contain fiber, cashews have a higher concentration, making them a better choice for increasing fiber intake. Watermelon, on the other hand, is low in fiber compared to the other options provided.
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