ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023
1. Garantisadong Pambata (GP) or Child Health Week is the approach adopted to provide micronutrient supplements to 6-71-month-old preschoolers on a nationwide scale. This involves twice a year distribution of:
- A. Retinol
- B. Iron
- C. Iodine
- D. Calcium
Correct answer: A
Rationale: During Child Health Week, retinol (vitamin A) is distributed to preschoolers. Vitamin A supplementation is crucial for maintaining good vision, boosting the immune system, and supporting overall growth and development in children.
2. As a community health nurse engaged in the process of community empowerment, what is essential for you to do?
- A. Gather data from the community
- B. Make decisions for people in the community
- C. Form partnerships with people in the community
- D. Accept responsibility for people's actions
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Forming partnerships with people in the community is crucial for community empowerment. It fosters collaboration, mutual support, and shared decision-making in health initiatives, empowering the community members to take charge of their own health.
3. Which of the following nursing interventions are appropriate to address parasitism issues?
- A. Administering broad-spectrum antihelminthic treatment to patients
- B. Emphasizing the importance of thoroughly washing vegetables, especially if consumed raw
- C. Instructing on proper stool disposal and emphasizing not to use it as fertilizer
- D. Promoting hand washing before and after meals
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In addressing parasitism issues, it is crucial to educate individuals on the proper disposal of stools and emphasize that they should not be used as fertilizer to prevent the spread of parasites. Administering antihelminthic treatment, emphasizing vegetable washing, and promoting hand hygiene are all important interventions in managing parasitism, making them inappropriate choices for exceptions.
4. Which action represents tertiary prevention?
- A. Providing support groups for chronic illness
- B. Administering antibiotics for infections
- C. Teaching safe injection practices
- D. Conducting follow-up visits
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims to support individuals in managing and coping with long-term conditions. Providing support groups for chronic illness falls under tertiary prevention by helping individuals deal with the impacts of their conditions and improve their quality of life.
5. Why is environmental health more challenging than other variables related to an individual’s health?
- A. Environmental health affects susceptible individuals more than groups.
- B. Environmental health demands that individuals be willing to change their beliefs.
- C. Environmental health is dependent on social neighborhoods and geography.
- D. Environmental health requires social, economic, and political changes to improve.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Improving environmental health necessitates broader changes beyond individual actions, including social, economic, and political transformations to address root causes of environmental issues. These changes are crucial for sustainable improvements in environmental health outcomes.
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