a nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to a client who has phenylketonuria pku and is planning a pregnancy which of the following information shou
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition 2024 NGN Exam

1. A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to a client who has Phenylketonuria (PKU) and is planning a pregnancy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the discussion?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: A low-protein diet helps manage PKU by reducing phenylalanine levels, which is crucial for maternal and fetal health.

2. A nurse is teaching a client about dietary changes needed for weight loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Determining the client’s daily caloric intake is the first step in creating an effective weight loss plan.

3. A nurse is discussing denture care with the partner of a client who is unable to perform oral hygiene. Which of the following should be included in the discussion?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Wrapping gloved fingers with gauze provides a safe and effective method for removing dentures, preventing damage.

4. A nurse is teaching a client about strategies to prevent constipation. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Eating foods high in fiber increases stool bulk and promotes easier elimination, thus preventing constipation.

5. A nurse is planning care for a client who practices Islam and is currently observing dietary restrictions for the month of Ramadan. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Facilitating fasting during daylight hours respects the dietary practices of clients observing Ramadan.

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