ATI RN
Nutrition ATI Proctored Exam 2023
1. Which of the following methods is the best method for determining nasogastric tube placement in the stomach?
- A. X-ray
- B. Observation of gastric aspirate
- C. Testing of pH of gastric aspirate
- D. Placement of external end of tube under water
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
2. In a therapeutic relationship, the nurse must understand own values, beliefs, feelings, prejudices & how these affect others. This is called:
- A. Therapeutic use of self
- B. Psychotherapy
- C. Therapeutic communication
- D. Self awareness
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
3. Glucagon is a hormone released into the bloodstream in response to high blood sugar. It helps to lower blood glucose after a meal.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Glucagon is released in response to low blood sugar and raises blood glucose levels by stimulating the release of glucose from liver stores, not lowering it.
4. As a nurse assigned for care for geriatric patients, you need to frequently assess your patient using the nursing process. Which of the following needs be considered with the highest priority?
- A. Patients own feeling about his illness
- B. Safety of the client especially those elderly clients who frequently falls
- C. Nutritional status of the elderly client
- D. Physiologic needs that are life threatening
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
5. In the US, low iron intake is often associated with?
- A. low intake of fruits and vegetables
- B. pregnancy
- C. high sugar and fat intakes
- D. high protein intake
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Diets high in sugar and fat often lack essential nutrients like iron, leading to a risk of iron deficiency anemia, especially when iron-rich foods are not consumed adequately.
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