ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019
1. The rationales for using a prostaglandin gel for a client prior to the induction of labor is to:
- A. Soften and efface the cervix
- B. Numb cervical pain receptors
- C. Prevent cervical lacerations
- D. Stimulate uterine contractions
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
2. In consideration of the steps in applying the bag technique, which side of the paper lining of the CHN bag is considered clean to make a non-contaminated work area?
- A. The lower lip
- B. The outer surface
- C. The upper tip
- D. The inside surface
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
3. The stages of grieving identified by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross are:
- A. Numbness, anger, resolution and reorganization
- B. Denial, anger, identification, depression and acceptance
- C. Anger, loneliness, depression and resolution
- D. Denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
4. A healthcare provider is assessing a client who has a stage III pressure ulcer that is healing poorly. The provider should identify that which of the following vitamin deficiencies increases the client’s risk for delayed wound healing?
- A. Vitamin C
- B. Vitamin D
- C. Vitamin E
- D. Vitamin B6
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Corrected Rationale: Vitamin C deficiency can impair collagen synthesis and delay wound healing, making it crucial for recovery from pressure ulcers. Incorrect Rationales: - Vitamin D deficiency is associated with bone health, not specifically wound healing. - Vitamin E deficiency can lead to neurological and immune system issues but is not directly linked to delayed wound healing. - Vitamin B6 deficiency can cause skin rashes and neurological symptoms but is not a primary factor in delayed wound healing.
5. Characteristics of type two diabetes include all of the following except:
- A. insulin resistance
- B. blood glucose levels that rise too high
- C. blood insulin levels that rise too high
- D. rapid destruction of the pancreas
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance, high blood glucose levels, and high blood insulin levels. Rapid destruction of the pancreas is not a feature of this condition. The destruction of pancreatic beta cells is more commonly associated with type 1 diabetes, not type 2 diabetes. Therefore, option D is the correct answer. Options A, B, and C are all characteristic features of type 2 diabetes, making them incorrect choices.
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