Nursing Elites

1. Which of the following is not true about Pure Experimental research?

• A. There is a control group
• B. There is an experimental group
• C. Selection of subjects in the control group is randomized
• D. There is a careful selection of subjects in the experimental group

Correct answer: D

Rationale: In Pure Experimental research, subjects in the experimental group are typically selected randomly to minimize bias and ensure that the results are attributable to the intervention being studied. Therefore, the statement 'There is a careful selection of subjects in the experimental group' is not true. This careful selection would introduce bias and compromise the validity of the experimental results. Choices A, B, and C are true for Pure Experimental research as it involves both a control group, an experimental group, and randomization of subject selection in the control group to ensure comparability.

2. Can a person with Celiac disease eat Poptarts that contain gluten?

• A. Yes
• B. No
• C. Only in small quantities
• D. Only if they are gluten-free Poptarts

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A person with Celiac disease cannot consume Poptarts that contain gluten because gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye, triggering an autoimmune response in individuals with Celiac disease and damaging their small intestine. Even small quantities of gluten can lead to this harmful response, making choices 'A' and 'C' incorrect. While gluten-free Poptarts may be suitable for individuals with Celiac disease, regular Poptarts containing gluten are not safe for consumption by them, rendering choice 'D' incorrect as well.

3. This study, which is an in-depth study of one boy, is a:

• A. case study
• B. longitudinal study
• C. cross-sectional study
• D. evaluative study

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: case study.' A case study involves an in-depth examination of a single individual, group, or event. In this scenario, focusing on one boy aligns with the definition of a case study. The other options are not applicable: B) A longitudinal study involves following subjects over a period of time, C) A cross-sectional study examines a population at a single point in time, and D) An evaluative study assesses the effectiveness of a program or intervention, which is not the focus of the given scenario.

4. Which is the best description of a full-liquid diet?

• A. Most suitable for individuals with an ileostomy
• B. Suitable for individuals with lactose intolerance
• C. Contains low saturated fat and high fiber
• D. Provides adequate nutrients and is easily digested

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because a full-liquid diet is designed to provide adequate nutrients while being easily digested. Choices A and B are incorrect because a full-liquid diet is not specifically tailored for individuals with an ileostomy or lactose intolerance. Choice C is also incorrect as it describes characteristics that are not defining features of a full-liquid diet.

5. Which of the following foods provides the most protein?

• A. Beans
• B. Red peppers
• C. Asparagus
• D. Celery

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A, Beans. Beans are known to be a good source of protein compared to the other options provided. While red peppers, asparagus, and celery are nutritious vegetables, they do not contain as much protein as beans do. Red peppers are high in vitamin C, asparagus is rich in vitamins and minerals, and celery is low in calories and a good source of fiber, but they are not significant sources of protein.

Similar Questions