ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7
1. Which is a key aspect of the Health Belief Model?
- A. Perceived susceptibility
- B. Perceived severity
- C. Perceived barriers
- D. Perceived benefits
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Perceived susceptibility is a fundamental aspect of the Health Belief Model as it refers to an individual's belief about their risk of developing a health condition or experiencing a negative health outcome. This perception plays a crucial role in influencing individuals' willingness to engage in health-promoting behaviors. When individuals perceive themselves as susceptible to a health threat, they are more likely to take preventive actions to protect their health.
2. A rural sanitary inspector falls under which level of primary health care workers?
- A. Village health workers
- B. Intermediate level health workers
- C. Barangay health workers
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rural sanitary inspectors are categorized as intermediate level health workers within the primary health care system. They typically have more specialized training and responsibilities compared to village health workers and barangay health workers.
3. What factor most influences health disparities?
- A. Genetic factors
- B. Lifestyle choices
- C. Access to health care services
- D. Cultural beliefs
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Access to health care services plays a significant role in influencing health disparities as it determines individuals' ability to access necessary medical care and services. Disparities in access to healthcare can lead to differences in health outcomes and contribute to overall health disparities within populations.
4. Which type of facilities are capable of performing minor surgeries and simple laboratory examinations?
- A. Secondary level health care
- B. Tertiary level of care
- C. Intermediate level of care
- D. Primary health care
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Intermediate level of care facilities are equipped to perform minor surgeries and conduct basic laboratory tests. These facilities bridge the gap between primary health care centers and hospitals offering specialized tertiary care services.
5. What is the most influential factor in determining health outcomes?
- A. Genetic predisposition to diseases
- B. Socioeconomic status
- C. Access to health care services
- D. Lifestyle choices
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Socioeconomic status plays a crucial role in determining health outcomes as it impacts access to resources, education, living conditions, and healthcare services. Individuals with higher socioeconomic status generally have better health outcomes due to easier access to quality healthcare, healthier living environments, and resources to make healthier lifestyle choices.
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