ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Proctored
1. Which dietary supplement is often recommended for patients taking statins to lower cholesterol?
- A. Iron
- B. Coenzyme Q10
- C. Calcium
- D. Magnesium
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Coenzyme Q10 is often recommended for patients on statins because it may help reduce muscle pain, a common side effect of these medications. Iron (Choice A) is not typically recommended for patients taking statins to lower cholesterol. Calcium (Choice C) and Magnesium (Choice D) are not specifically indicated for addressing muscle pain associated with statin use, making them less suitable choices in this scenario.
2. Which of the following questions illustrates the group role of encourager?
- A. What were you saying?
- B. Who wants to respond next?
- C. Where do you go from here?
- D. Why haven’t we heard from you?
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
3. As Leda’s nurse, you plan to set up an emergency equipment at her beside following thyroidectomy. You should include:
- A. An airway and rebreathing tube
- B. A tracheostomy set and oxygen
- C. A crush cart with bed board
- D. Two ampules of sodium bicarbonate
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
4. Which of the following is a normal finding during assessment of a Chest tube in a 3 way bottle system?
- A. There is a continuous bubbling in the drainage bottle
- B. There is an intermittent bubbling in the suction control bottle
- C. The water fluctuates during inhalation of the patient
- D. There is 3 cm of water left in the water seal bottle
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
5. What type of drug therapy is typically administered immediately after a heart attack?
- A. Antilipemic drugs
- B. Corticosteroids
- C. Diuretics
- D. Thrombolytic drugs
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Thrombolytic drugs are typically administered immediately after a heart attack to dissolve the clot blocking the coronary artery and restore blood flow to the heart muscle. Antilipemic drugs are used to lower lipid levels and prevent atherosclerosis, but they are not typically administered immediately after a heart attack. Corticosteroids are used to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune response, which are not immediate concerns after a heart attack. Diuretics are used to reduce fluid build-up and lower blood pressure, but these are not the primary concerns immediately following a heart attack.
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