ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. What is the nurse's priority action for a client with compromised immunity?
- A. Wash hands before entering the client's room
- B. Take the client's vital signs every 4 hours
- C. Determine whether it is temporary or permanent
- D. Teach the family members to receive the flu shot annually
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
2. A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for ibuprofen to treat rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should teach the client to monitor for what adverse effect of this medication?
- A. Bleeding
- B. Insomnia
- C. Blurred vision
- D. Constipation
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
3. What is accurate health promotion teaching to prevent ear infection or trauma? (Select all that apply)
- A. Blow nose gently without blocking nostrils
- B. Wear hearing protection when exposed to loud noise
- C. Avoid using cotton-tipped applicators to clean the external ear
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct health promotion teachings to prevent ear infection or trauma include blowing the nose gently without blocking nostrils, wearing hearing protection when exposed to loud noise, and avoiding the use of cotton-tipped applicators to clean the external ear. Blocking one nostril when blowing the nose is incorrect, as it can cause problems. Therefore, choice A is inaccurate. Additionally, using cotton-tipped applicators to clean the external ear can lead to trauma or infection, making choice C a correct preventive measure.
4. A nurse is caring for an immobile client. What is the priority assessment in this client?
- A. Auscultation of lung sounds
- B. Assessment of skin turgor
- C. Auscultation of bowel sounds
- D. Assessment for the presence of peripheral edema
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
5. By providing measures to reduce skin breakdown, how does the nurse break the chain of infection?
- A. Sterilizing the area to reduce the reservoir risk
- B. Maintaining the integrity of a portal of entry
- C. Creating a reservoir to decrease the risk of infection
- D. Creating a susceptible host
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
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