ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019
1. This quality is being demonstrated by a Nurse who raise the side rails of a confused and disoriented patient?
- A. Autonomy
- B. Responsibility
- C. Prudence
- D. Resourcefulness
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
2. When administering Tapazole, The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effect?
- A. Hyperthyroidism
- B. Hypothyroidism
- C. Drowsiness
- D. Seizure
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
3. Characteristics of type two diabetes include all of the following except:
- A. insulin resistance
- B. blood glucose levels that rise too high
- C. blood insulin levels that rise too high
- D. rapid destruction of the pancreas
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance, high blood glucose levels, and high blood insulin levels. Rapid destruction of the pancreas is not a feature of this condition. The destruction of pancreatic beta cells is more commonly associated with type 1 diabetes, not type 2 diabetes. Therefore, option D is the correct answer. Options A, B, and C are all characteristic features of type 2 diabetes, making them incorrect choices.
4. Nancy blames God for her situation. She is easily provoked to tears and wants to be left alone, refusing to eat or talk to her family. A religious person before, she now refuses to pray or go to church stating that God has abandoned her. The nurse understands that Nancy is grieving for her self and is in the stage of:
- A. bargaining
- B. denial
- C. anger
- D. acceptance
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
5. Which individual would be at the greatest risk for deficiencies in water-soluble vitamins?
- A. An individual who regularly consumes fruits and vegetables.
- B. An individual with a high intake of dairy products.
- C. An individual who consumes a diet high in processed foods.
- D. An individual who frequently eats organ meats.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'An individual who consumes a diet high in processed foods.' Processed foods are often deficient in water-soluble vitamins such as vitamin C and B vitamins, which can lead to deficiencies. On the other hand, fruits, vegetables, and organ meats are rich sources of these vitamins, so individuals who consume these regularly are less likely to develop deficiencies. While dairy products do contain some water-soluble vitamins, they are not depleted as quickly as they are in a diet high in processed foods, making a deficiency less likely.
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