ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test A 2019
1. Which of the following is NOT a part of a process recording?
- A. Non-verbal narrative account
- B. Analysis and interpretation
- C. Audio-visual recording
- D. Verbal narrative account
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A process recording typically includes a non-verbal narrative account (Choice A), an analysis and interpretation (Choice B), and a verbal narrative account (Choice D). These components help in providing a comprehensive assessment of a patient's condition and ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted for optimized outcomes. An audio-visual recording (Choice C), while it can be a part of some data collection processes, is not typically included in a process recording, making it the correct answer.
2. The law which regulated the practice of nursing profession in the Philippines is:
- A. R.A 9173
- B. LOI 949
- C. Patient’s Bill of Rights
- D. Code of Ethics for Nurses
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
3. Starting material for sex hormones:
- A. cholesterol
- B. phospholipid
- C. saturated
- D. triglyceride
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Cholesterol is a precursor for the synthesis of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone.
4. The correct temperature to store vaccines in a refrigerator is:
- A. between -4 deg C and +8 deg C
- B. between 2 deg C and +8 deg C
- C. between -8 deg C and 0 deg C
- D. between -8 deg C and +4 deg C
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
5. A patient is being cared for by a nurse who has stomatitis following radiation treatment. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention for the nurse to take?
- A. Serve foods without sauces or gravies
- B. Offer mouth rinses with normal saline and water
- C. Serve foods while still at a hot temperature
- D. Instruct the client to drink liquids without a straw
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Offering mouth rinses with normal saline and water is an appropriate intervention for a nurse caring for a patient with stomatitis following radiation treatment. This intervention can help soothe and clean the mouth, promoting comfort and oral hygiene. Choice A is incorrect because serving foods without sauces or gravies does not directly address the client's stomatitis. Choice C is incorrect because serving hot foods can exacerbate discomfort in the client's mouth. Choice D is incorrect because using a straw can help in preventing further irritation in the client's mouth.
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