a nurse is planning a health promotion program for a community which information should be considered first

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7

1. When planning a health promotion program for a community, what information should be considered first?

A. The health needs of the population
B. The available resources for the program
C. The current health status of the population
D. The demographic characteristics of the population

Correct answer: A

Rationale: When planning a health promotion program for a community, the health needs of the population should be considered first. Understanding the specific health needs of the community helps in designing a program that addresses relevant health issues and is tailored to be effective. By identifying the prevalent health concerns, the program can be targeted towards making a meaningful impact on the community's well-being.

2. Which of the following strategies is NOT the BEST approach to addressing the nutrition problems of Filipinos related to Non-communicable diseases?

A. Aim for ideal body weight
B. Consider food preferences of family members
C. Build healthy nutrition-related practices
D. Choose food wisely

Correct answer: B

Rationale: While considering food preferences of family members is important for dietary adherence and satisfaction, it may not always align with the best strategies to address nutrition problems related to non-communicable diseases. It is crucial to focus on factors like ideal body weight, healthy nutrition-related practices, and making wise food choices to effectively combat such health issues.

3. The C/PHN is supporting legislation that seeks tighter gun control laws in New York State. The nurse knows that a significant challenge to getting legislation passed relates to which of the following:

A. A lack of interest in this topic by many citizens of the state.
B. An inability to gather statistics to understand the magnitude of the problem.
C. Special interest groups that exert influence on legislators.
D. The idea that gun violence is not a significant public health concern in the US.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Special interest groups often exert significant influence on legislators, making it challenging to pass tighter gun control laws. These groups may lobby against such legislation, impacting the decision-making process of lawmakers. This influence can hinder the progress of bills related to gun control, despite potential public support or health implications.

4. Which is an example of tertiary prevention?

A. Providing rehabilitation services
B. Diagnosing and treating disease
C. Health education to prevent complications
D. Screening for complications

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims to manage long-term health problems and prevent complications in individuals who already have a disease or condition. Providing rehabilitation services falls under tertiary prevention as it helps individuals recover and improve their quality of life after the initial treatment of a health issue.

5. For a complete spinal injury, which statement is true?

A. Some of the motor and sensory functions are lost
B. Only the motor functions are lost
C. Only the sensory functions are lost
D. Both the motor and sensory functions are lost

Correct answer: D

Rationale: In a complete spinal injury, there is total loss of motor and sensory functions below the level of the injury. This means that both motor (ability to move) and sensory (ability to feel) functions are affected. It is important to distinguish between complete and incomplete spinal injuries, as complete injuries result in the loss of all functions below the level of injury, while incomplete injuries allow for some preservation of motor or sensory functions.