a nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of terminal cancer which of the following statement by the client should indicate to the nurse that th
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Proctored Leadership Exam

1. A nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of terminal cancer. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse that the client is ready to hear information regarding palliative care?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Choice C is the correct answer because the client expressing a desire to know about measures available to keep comfortable indicates readiness for palliative care. Palliative care focuses on providing comfort, symptom management, and improving the quality of life for patients with serious illnesses such as terminal cancer. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect. Choice A indicates a desire for chemotherapy to cure the cancer, which does not align with palliative care goals. Choice B expresses a wish to end the situation quickly, which may not be in line with palliative care that focuses on comfort and quality of life. Choice D shows optimism about a full recovery, which may not be realistic for a client with terminal cancer who needs palliative care.

2. Which of the following is a recommendation for avoiding charges of negligence and false imprisonment for confused clients?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Carefully assess and document client status.' When dealing with confused clients, it is crucial to assess their status carefully and document it accurately. This helps in avoiding charges of negligence and false imprisonment by ensuring that the client's condition is well-documented and appropriate care is provided. Choice B is incorrect because it focuses on computer security rather than client care. Choice C is incorrect because it emphasizes detailed notes for accuracy but does not specifically address the confusion of clients. Choice D is incorrect as it mentions discussing safety needs but does not directly relate to avoiding charges of negligence and false imprisonment for confused clients.

3. What is the role of the Joint Commission in healthcare?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: 'Approving healthcare facilities.' The Joint Commission's primary role is to accredit and certify healthcare organizations and programs in the United States. This accreditation ensures that healthcare facilities meet specific quality and safety standards. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because the Joint Commission focuses on evaluating and accrediting healthcare facilities rather than advocating for patients, providing direct care, or setting standards for patient care.

4. Which of the following best describes the concept of interprofessional collaboration in healthcare?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Interprofessional collaboration in healthcare refers to the coordinated efforts of multiple healthcare professionals working together to enhance patient outcomes. This collaborative approach involves professionals from different disciplines contributing their expertise to provide comprehensive care and improve the overall quality of patient treatment. Choice B is incorrect because interprofessional collaboration emphasizes teamwork and collective efforts rather than working independently. Choice C is incorrect as it refers to standardization of care protocols, not collaboration among professionals. Choice D is incorrect as sharing patient information electronically is a component of information exchange but not the primary focus of interprofessional collaboration.

5. Which of the following is an example of a tertiary prevention strategy?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Physical therapy for stroke rehabilitation. Tertiary prevention aims to prevent complications and manage existing conditions to improve the quality of life. Administering childhood vaccinations (A) is an example of primary prevention to prevent the onset of diseases. Chemotherapy for cancer treatment (B) is a form of secondary prevention focusing on early detection and treatment to stop the progression of the disease. Routine screening for hypertension (C) is also a form of secondary prevention to detect and treat hypertension early, preventing further complications.

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