ATI RN
RN ATI Capstone Proctored Comprehensive Assessment 2019 A with NGN
1. When a nurse is assigned to float to another unit and feels unprepared, what is the most appropriate course of action?
- A. Refusing to take the assignment.
- B. Requesting help and clarification from the charge nurse.
- C. Completing the assignment and documenting the concerns later.
- D. Filing a formal complaint with hospital administration.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: When a nurse is assigned to float to another unit and feels unprepared, the most appropriate course of action is to request help and clarification from the charge nurse. This allows the nurse to address any concerns, seek guidance, and ensure safe patient care. Refusing the assignment (Choice A) is not a constructive approach as it may leave the unit short-staffed and compromise patient safety. Completing the assignment and documenting concerns later (Choice C) is not recommended as it delays addressing the issues at hand. Filing a formal complaint with hospital administration (Choice D) should be considered only after attempting to resolve the issue at the unit level first.
2. Which of the following foods is a good source of protein?
- A. Chicken
- B. Tofu
- C. Cheddar cheese
- D. Almonds
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Cheddar cheese is indeed a good source of protein, providing a significant amount per serving. While chicken and tofu are also high in protein, cheddar cheese can be a beneficial source, especially for individuals looking for non-meat options. Almonds, while nutritious, are not as high in protein compared to the other options listed.
3. What is an appropriate parenting technique for time-out disciplining in children with mental health issues?
- A. Provide positive reinforcement for minor infractions
- B. Remove all privileges for at least one week following a violation
- C. Limit the child's time outside of the home environment
- D. Time-out should only be used in severe situations
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Remove all privileges for at least one week following a violation.' When dealing with children with mental health issues, it is essential to have consistent consequences for their actions. Providing positive reinforcement for minor infractions (choice A) may not effectively address inappropriate behaviors that require disciplinary action. Limiting the child's time outside the home environment (choice C) does not directly address the behavioral issue. Using time-out only in severe situations (choice D) may not provide consistent consequences for the child's behavior and can lead to escalation before interventions are used.
4. A client has a new prescription for clopidogrel. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Take this medication with food
- B. Take this medication three times daily
- C. You might have to stop taking this medication 5 days before any planned surgeries
- D. Expect to have black-colored stools while taking this medication
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. When instructing a client who is prescribed clopidogrel, the nurse should include information about stopping the medication 5 days before any planned surgeries to reduce the risk of bleeding. This is crucial to prevent excessive bleeding during surgical procedures. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because taking the medication with food, the frequency of administration, and the possibility of black-colored stools are not specific instructions related to clopidogrel use.
5. A charge nurse is discussing HIPAA with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following actions should the charge nurse include in the teaching as an example of a HIPAA violation?
- A. Posting the name of the nurse providing care on a client's communication board
- B. Discussing the client's new medication with a hospital pharmacist
- C. Faxing requested medical information for a client who is transferring to another facility
- D. Emailing the client's positive hepatitis results from an unencrypted server
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Emailing client information through an unencrypted server is a HIPAA violation because it can lead to data breaches. Choices A, B, and C do not violate HIPAA. Posting the name of the nurse providing care on a client's communication board does not disclose sensitive health information. Discussing the client's new medication with a hospital pharmacist is a routine healthcare practice. Faxing requested medical information for a client who is transferring to another facility is a secure way to transmit healthcare data.
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