a mother has just given birth to a newborn with a cleft lip sensing that something is wrong she starts to cry and asks the nurse what is wrong with my
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Nursing Care of Children ATI

1. A mother has just given birth to a newborn with a cleft lip. Sensing that something is wrong, she starts to cry and asks the nurse, "What is wrong with my baby?" What is the most appropriate nursing action?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Encouraging the mother to express her feelings allows her to process the situation and prepares her for receiving further information in a supportive environment.

2. Which type of family should the nurse recognize when a mother, her children, and a stepfather live together?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A blended family consists of a couple and their children from this and all previous relationships, including stepfamilies.

3. A 2-year-old child has a chronic history of constipation and is brought to the clinic for evaluation. What should the therapeutic plan initially include?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Dietary modification is often the first step in managing chronic constipation in children, focusing on increasing fiber and fluid intake. Other interventions like bowel cleansing and toilet training may follow if dietary changes are insufficient.

4. What do mortality statistics describe?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Mortality statistics describe the number of individuals who have died over a specific period, providing insight into public health concerns.

5. What statement is an advantage of peritoneal dialysis compared with hemodialysis?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Peritoneal dialysis is generally easier to learn and can be safely performed at home. Although dietary limitations still apply, this method offers greater flexibility in treatment scheduling compared to hemodialysis, which often requires multiple weekly visits to a dialysis center.

Similar Questions

What is the first-line treatment for a febrile seizure in a child?
In the newborn, into what muscle is intramuscular vitamin K administered?
Two 3-year-old clients are playing together in a hospital playroom. One is working on a puzzle, while the other is stacking blocks. Which type of play is this?
The nurse is teaching parents guidelines for feeding their 8-month-old infant with failure to thrive (FTT). Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further teaching?
What term is appropriate terminology to use for an infant whose intrauterine growth rate was slowed and whose birth weight falls below the 10th percentile on intrauterine growth charts?

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