Nursing Elites

1. Which of these is an example of a phenomenological community?

• A. Greenwich Village senior center
• B. NYC council district
• C. Gramercy Green residents
• D. Online support group for cancer survivors

Correct answer: D

Rationale: A phenomenological community is defined by shared experiences and interests, which are often found in online support groups for cancer survivors where individuals connect based on a common experience, fostering a sense of community and support.

2. Which source of information about a community's health would give the community health nurse information about births, deaths, and marriages and aid in providing indicators of population growth or reduction?

• A. Census tracts
• B. Vital statistics
• C. National Health Survey data
• D. Needs assessment

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Vital statistics are records of births, deaths, and marriages. They provide crucial data that help in understanding population dynamics, growth, and reduction trends within a community. By analyzing vital statistics, community health nurses can identify health needs, plan interventions, and allocate resources effectively to address the specific health challenges of the population.

3. The C/PHN is supporting legislation that seeks tighter gun control laws in New York State. The nurse knows that a significant challenge to getting legislation passed relates to which of the following:

• A. A lack of interest in this topic by many citizens of the state.
• B. An inability to gather statistics to understand the magnitude of the problem.
• C. Special interest groups that exert influence on legislators.
• D. The idea that gun violence is not a significant public health concern in the US.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Special interest groups often exert significant influence on legislators, making it challenging to pass tighter gun control laws. These groups may lobby against such legislation, impacting the decision-making process of lawmakers. This influence can hinder the progress of bills related to gun control, despite potential public support or health implications.

4. Which level of care serves as a referral center for primary health facilities?

• A. Secondary level of care
• B. Tertiary level of care
• C. Primary level of care
• D. Intermediate level of care

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B - Tertiary level of care. Tertiary level of care is the highest level of care and serves as a referral center for primary health facilities, handling complex cases and providing specialized services that primary care facilities may not offer.

5. Which of the following is a characteristic of a healthy work environment?

• A. High turnover rate and lack of communication
• B. Lack of teamwork and frequent conflicts
• C. Open communication and collaboration
• D. Micromanagement and strict hierarchy

Correct answer: C

Rationale: A healthy work environment is characterized by open communication and collaboration among team members. This fosters a positive atmosphere where ideas can be freely shared, conflicts resolved constructively, and teamwork thrives. High turnover rates, lack of communication, micromanagement, and strict hierarchy are detrimental to a healthy work environment as they can lead to low morale, decreased productivity, and a negative workplace culture.

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