which of the following can cause negative effects on decision making among groups
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Leadership

1. Which of the following can cause negative effects on decision making among groups?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Groupthink. Groupthink is a negative phenomenon occurring in highly cohesive, isolated groups where members tend to think alike, which hinders critical thinking and can lead to poor decision-making. Rationalization refers to justifying or explaining behaviors or decisions in a logical manner. Risky shift is a phenomenon in groups where decisions become riskier or more extreme than individual members would make on their own. Dialectical inquiry is a technique used to counteract groupthink by encouraging debate and presenting opposing viewpoints to arrive at more thoughtful decisions.

2. What is a potential benefit of social media?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Connecting with the public to encourage healthy behaviors is a significant benefit of social media. While sharing the fun side of nursing (choice A) and sharing pictures of clinical experiences (choice D) can showcase the profession, they do not directly promote healthy behaviors. Connecting with clients (choice B) is important for healthcare but is more specific to individual patient care rather than a broad public health impact.

3. The belief that effort will lead to a specific performance level in an individual is known as:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Expectancy. Expectancy refers to the perceived probability that effort will lead to a specific performance level. This aligns with the concept of expectancy theory in psychology, which emphasizes the importance of individuals' beliefs regarding the link between effort and outcomes. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. Rewards (choice A) typically refer to incentives given after achieving a goal, valence (choice C) is the value a person places on a particular outcome, and instrumentality (choice D) is the belief that a particular outcome is contingent on achieving a specific level of performance.

4. Which of the following statements is true regarding nursing ethics?

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

5. What is the primary goal of infection control practices in healthcare settings?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'To control the spread of infections within the healthcare setting.' The primary goal of infection control practices is to prevent the transmission and spread of infections among patients, healthcare workers, and visitors. Choice A is incorrect because while infection control practices may indirectly contribute to shorter hospital stays by preventing additional complications, reducing the length of hospital stays is not their primary goal. Choice B is incorrect as ensuring patient safety and preventing infections are important outcomes of infection control practices but not the primary goal. Choice D is incorrect because compliance with healthcare regulations is a requirement that supports the implementation of infection control practices but is not the primary goal of these practices.

Similar Questions

What is the primary role of a nurse in palliative care?
A manager is working on the personnel budget for the year. The manager anticipates needing to replace 832 benefit hours. How many FTEs (Full-Time Equivalents) will be needed for replacement?
After working at your job for 10 months and feeling unable to tolerate the tension and stress between staff nurses and the laissez-faire nurse manager who is not a leader, what is the best course of action?
After the nurse has finished teaching a patient who has a new prescription for exenatide (Byetta), which patient statement indicates that the teaching has been effective?
Which information will the nurse include when teaching a 50-year-old patient who has type 2 diabetes about glyburide (Micronase, DiaBeta, Glynase)?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses