ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019
1. Which food is recommended for someone with lactose intolerance?
- A. Skim milk
- B. Cheese
- C. Lactose-free yogurt
- D. Whole milk
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Lactose-free yogurt is suitable for individuals with lactose intolerance as it has reduced lactose content.
2. What symptom would most likely be associated with late dumping syndrome?
- A. abdominal cramps
- B. nausea
- C. diarrhea
- D. confusion
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Confusion is the most likely symptom associated with late dumping syndrome. Late dumping syndrome occurs when blood sugar levels drop rapidly after eating due to rapid gastric emptying. While abdominal cramps, nausea, and diarrhea can occur with dumping syndrome, confusion is specifically linked to late dumping syndrome due to hypoglycemia.
3. In consideration of the steps in applying the bag technique, which side of the paper lining of the CHN bag is considered clean to make a non-contaminated work area?
- A. The lower lip
- B. The outer surface
- C. The upper tip
- D. The inside surface
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
4. Is the statement 'The metabolic rate is the highest after a few hours of sleep' true or false?
- A. True
- B. False
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The statement is false. The metabolic rate is actually lowest during sleep and increases upon waking. During sleep, the body conserves energy, leading to a lower metabolic rate. As the body wakes up and becomes active, the metabolic rate increases to support the body's functions and energy needs. Therefore, the metabolic rate is not the highest after a few hours of sleep, making the statement false.
5. Which of the following conditions is not caused by energy drinks?
- A. Nervousness
- B. Bradycardia
- C. Seizures
- D. Dental caries
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Energy drinks are known for causing a variety of health issues, including nervousness, seizures, and an increased risk of dental caries due to their high sugar content. However, they do not cause bradycardia, which is a slow heart rate. Instead, energy drinks are associated with causing an increased or rapid heart rate, known as tachycardia. Therefore, out of the listed options, bradycardia is the condition not caused by energy drinks.
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