ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. When providing a routine bed bath, what action does the nurse complete first?
- A. Cleanse the client's feet
- B. Cleanse the client's hands
- C. Cleanse the client's perineal area
- D. Cleanse the client's face
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
2. A nurse is caring for a client who is post-operative following an open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of a femur fracture. What is NOT included in the evaluation of the neurovascular status of the client's affected extremity?
- A. Color
- B. Temperature
- C. Sensation
- D. Skin integrity
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
3. A client is diagnosed with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). What symptoms is the first to occur?
- A. Tachycardia
- B. Raynaud's phenomenon
- C. Intense wrinkle
- D. Joint pain
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
4. What is a negative effect of immobility on the cardiovascular system?
- A. Increased high density lipoprotein
- B. Increased circulation
- C. Increased pumping action of the heart
- D. Venous stasis
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Venous stasis is a negative effect of immobility on the cardiovascular system as it can lead to blood clots.
5. What are nonsurgical treatment options for carpal tunnel syndrome? (Select all that apply)
- A. Using a splint
- B. Ultrasound therapy
- C. Endoscopic carpal tunnel release
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'All of the above.' Non-surgical treatments for carpal tunnel syndrome include using a splint, ultrasound therapy, corticosteroid injections, and NSAIDs. Choice A is correct as using a splint helps to keep the wrist in a neutral position, reducing pressure on the median nerve. Choice B is correct as ultrasound therapy can help reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms. Choice C, 'Endoscopic carpal tunnel release,' is incorrect as it is a surgical procedure, not a nonsurgical treatment option for carpal tunnel syndrome.
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