ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019
1. This special form is used when the patient is admitted to the unit. The nurse completes the information in this record particularly his/her basic personal data, current illness, previous health history, health history of the family, emotional profile, environmental history as well as physical assessment together with nursing diagnosis on admission. What do you call this record?
- A. Nursing Kardex
- B. Nursing Health History and Assessment Worksheet
- C. Medicine and Treatment Record
- D. Discharge Summary
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
2. An emerging technique in screening for Breast Cancer in developing countries like the Philippines is:
- A. Mammography once a year starting at the age of 50
- B. Clinical BSE Once a year
- C. BSE Once a month
- D. Pap smear starting at the age of 18 or earlier if sexually active
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
3. The mentally ill person responds positively to the nurse who is warm and caring. This is a demonstration of the nurse’s role as:
- A. counselor
- B. mother surrogate
- C. therapist
- D. socializing agent
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
4. It is not a legally binding document but nevertheless, Very important in caring for the patients.
- A. BON Resolution No. 220 Series of 2002
- B. Patient’s Bill of Rights
- C. Nurse’s Code of Ethics
- D. Philippine Nursing Act of 2002
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
5. A client who is postpartum and has been diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia should be taught to consume which of the following dietary recommendations?
- A. Yogurt and mozzarella
- B. Spinach and beef
- C. Milk and turkey slices
- D. Fish and cottage cheese
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is spinach and beef. Both spinach and beef are high in iron, making them excellent choices to help combat iron deficiency anemia. Yogurt, mozzarella, milk, turkey slices, fish, and cottage cheese are not as rich in iron compared to spinach and beef, so they are not the most suitable dietary recommendations for a client with iron deficiency anemia.
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