ATI RN
ATI Proctored Nutrition Exam
1. The two members of the health care team who work closely to monitor drug-nutrient interactions are the:
- A. physician and nurse
- B. physician and pharmacist
- C. nurse and clinical dietitian
- D. clinical dietitian and pharmacist
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: clinical dietitian and pharmacist. Clinical dietitians and pharmacists work closely together to monitor and manage drug-nutrient interactions. While physicians and nurses play essential roles in patient care, they are not typically the primary professionals involved in monitoring drug-nutrient interactions. Therefore, choices A, B, and C are incorrect.
2. Riboflavin
- A. Vitamin B1
- B. Vitamin B2
- C. Vitamin B3
- D. Vitamin B12
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Riboflavin is also known as Vitamin B2, which is important for energy production and the metabolism of fats, drugs, and steroids.
3. In preparation for ECT, the nurse knows that it is almost similar to that of:
- A. ECG
- B. General Anesthesia
- C. EEG
- D. MRI
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: General Anesthesia. In preparation for ECT (Electroconvulsive Therapy), the nurse should be aware that it is almost similar to the process of administering general anesthesia. This similarity is crucial as it involves sedation and muscle relaxation to ensure safety during the procedure. Choice A (ECG) is incorrect because ECT and ECG (Electrocardiogram) serve different purposes and involve distinct procedures. Choice C (EEG) is incorrect as EEG (Electroencephalogram) measures brain activity and is not directly related to ECT. Choice D (MRI) is also incorrect as MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that does not involve sedation or muscle relaxation like ECT and general anesthesia.
4. The goal of remotivation therapy is to facilitate:
- A. Insight C. Socialization
- B. Productivity D. Intimacy
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
5. Which test is used to monitor the degree of blood glucose control over a long period?
- A. Glucose tolerance test
- B. Glycated hemoglobin level
- C. Self-monitoring of blood glucose
- D. 24-hour urinary glucose excretion
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, glycated hemoglobin level. The glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) test measures the average blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months, providing a long-term picture of glucose control. Choice A, the glucose tolerance test, measures how well your body processes glucose but is not specifically for long-term monitoring. Choice C, self-monitoring of blood glucose, involves daily testing by individuals, providing immediate rather than long-term information. Choice D, 24-hour urinary glucose excretion, measures the amount of glucose excreted in the urine over 24 hours and is not typically used for long-term monitoring of blood glucose control.
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