the purpose of the cuff in tracheostomy tube is to
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Nutrition ATI Test

1. What is the purpose of the cuff in a Tracheostomy tube?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The purpose of the cuff in a Tracheostomy tube is to separate the trachea from the esophagus. The cuff helps prevent aspiration by creating a seal that separates the trachea from the esophagus, reducing the risk of food or fluids entering the lungs. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because the cuff's primary function in a Tracheostomy tube is to prevent aspiration rather than separating the upper and lower airway, larynx from the nasopharynx, or securing the placement of the tube.

2. Which type of assessment evaluates a person's risk of malnutrition by ranking key variables from the medical history and physical examination?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) is the correct choice. SGA is a comprehensive tool used to assess an individual's risk of malnutrition by integrating key variables from the medical history, physical examination, and other relevant factors. The Katz index is used to assess activities of daily living, not malnutrition risk. An integrated assessment refers to the overall evaluation process involving multiple assessments. A nutrition care plan is a personalized plan developed based on assessment findings, not the assessment itself.

3. Mario listens to Richard’s bilateral sounds and finds that congestion is in the upper lobes of the lungs. The appropriate position to drain the anterior and posterior apical segments of the lungs when Mario does percussion would be:

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Proper patient positioning is essential for maximizing lung expansion and promoting the drainage of secretions. Postural drainage techniques rely on gravity to help clear different lung segments, which is critical in preventing complications such as atelectasis or pneumonia in immobilized patients.

4. Which of the following foods should be avoided by patients experiencing xerostomia, except one? Which is the exception?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is Dill pickles. Unlike the other choices, which can exacerbate xerostomia due to their dry or irritating nature, dill pickles, being tart and sour, can actually help stimulate saliva flow, which is beneficial for patients with xerostomia. Saltines, salsa, and alcohol are all known to contribute to dry mouth and should generally be avoided by individuals experiencing xerostomia.

5. The most common causative agent of Pyelonephritis in hospitalized patient attributed to prolonged catheterization is said to be:

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.

Similar Questions

Which bond is formed by a positively charged metal ion and negatively charged nonmetal ion?
Is it a good idea for an athlete to eliminate all fat from his diet in order to stay lean?
The following are appropriate nursing interventions during colostomy irrigation, EXCEPT:
A nurse should be cognizant that professional programs for specialty certification by the Board of Nursing accredited through the:
A client who follows the dietary laws of Orthodox Judaism is being cared for by a nurse. Which of the following meal choices should the nurse request for the client?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses