Nursing Elites

1. What is the main purpose of the NCLEX examination?

• A. Ensure that individuals have passed nursing classes.
• B. Provide assurance that nursing schools are part of the service agency.
• C. Enable potential students to determine the best nursing schools.
• D. Ensure the safety of the public.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The main purpose of the NCLEX examination is to ensure the safety of the public by determining if candidates have the knowledge and skills necessary to provide safe and effective nursing care. Choice A is incorrect as the exam evaluates if individuals are ready to begin nursing practice, not just passed classes. Choice B is incorrect as the exam is not related to the affiliation of nursing schools with service agencies. Choice C is incorrect as the exam is not designed to help potential students choose the best nursing schools, but rather to assess individual readiness for nursing practice to protect public safety.

2. Which of the following best describes the concept of evidence-based management?

• A. Using personal experience to make managerial decisions
• B. Combining managerial expertise with the latest research evidence
• C. Using intuition and experience to guide management decisions
• D. Relying on peer-reviewed literature to inform management practices

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The concept of evidence-based management involves combining managerial expertise with the latest research evidence to make informed decisions. Choice A is incorrect because relying solely on personal experience may not align with the best available evidence. Choice C is incorrect as it emphasizes intuition over research evidence. Choice D is incorrect because evidence-based management involves not only peer-reviewed literature but also incorporating managerial expertise.

3. What is a benefit of effective delegation?

• A. It increases the manager's workload
• B. It allows the manager to make all the decisions
• C. It empowers staff to make decisions
• D. It decreases staff involvement

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'It empowers staff to make decisions.' Effective delegation involves entrusting tasks and decisions to staff, which not only lightens the manager's load but also empowers employees, enhancing their skills and confidence. Choice A is incorrect because effective delegation should reduce the manager's workload by distributing tasks appropriately. Choice B is incorrect as effective delegation involves empowering staff to make decisions rather than the manager making all decisions. Choice D is incorrect as effective delegation actually increases staff involvement by giving them more responsibilities and decision-making power.

4. Which of the following best describes intrinsic values?

• A. Intrinsic values are often abstract ideas.
• B. Intrinsic values are basic needs for sustaining life.
• C. Intrinsic values are qualities patients consider to be important in their private lives.
• D. Intrinsic values are qualities patients consider important for nurses to have.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. Intrinsic values refer to basic needs for sustaining life, such as food, water, shelter, and safety. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because intrinsic values are not abstract ideas, qualities important in private lives, or qualities important for nurses to have.

5. What is the main purpose of a clinical audit?

• A. To measure patient satisfaction
• B. To evaluate the effectiveness of clinical practices
• C. To identify areas for improvement
• D. To standardize patient care protocols

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The main purpose of a clinical audit is to identify areas for improvement in clinical practices. While patient satisfaction might be a component evaluated during an audit, the primary goal is to ensure that care is safe, effective, and patient-centered, rather than solely focusing on satisfaction. Evaluating the effectiveness of clinical practices is a related but more specific goal compared to the broader aim of identifying areas for improvement. Standardizing patient care protocols can be a result of a clinical audit, but it is not the main purpose, which is to pinpoint areas needing enhancement.

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