Nursing Elites

1. Successful professional nurses benefit from working with mentors. What mutually rewarding outcomes are realized in mentoring relationships? (EXCEPT)

• A. Instilling a sense of accomplishing a meaningful effort
• B. Assuming each other's characteristics
• C. Fostering an interdependent relationship
• D. Promoting self-esteem

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Professional nurses who seek mentoring relationships work with their mentors to gain objective feedback, guidance, and confidence. A mentoring relationship is critical when making job decisions, establishing goals, discussing professional judgment, considering ethical issues, and in determining challenges for growth. Choice B, "Assuming each other's characteristics," is incorrect because mentoring is about learning, guidance, and support to develop one's own professional identity, not about assuming someone else's characteristics. Choices A, C, and D are all beneficial outcomes of mentoring relationships, including instilling a sense of accomplishment, fostering interdependence, and promoting self-esteem, respectively.

2. A nurse is caring for a client who has a nasogastric (NG) tube and is receiving intermittent feedings through an open system. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

• A. Make sure the enteral formula is at room temperature.
• B. Wipe the top of the formula can with alcohol.
• C. Rinse the feeding bag with water between feedings.
• D. Tell the client to keep the head of the bed elevated at least 30�

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

3. A nurse is considering employment at a long-term care facility that has a functional nursing delivery system. Knowing this, the nurse could expect that:

• A. Each RN would coordinate care for a group of clients.
• B. One RN would pass meds for all clients on a unit.
• C. Each RN would deliver total care to an assigned group of clients.
• D. One RN, one LPN, and one unlicensed assistive personnel would share responsibility for a group of clients.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: In a functional nursing delivery system, tasks are divided among the staff based on their roles. One of these roles is medication administration, where one RN may pass medications for all clients on a unit. Option A is incorrect because coordinating care for a group of clients is more aligned with team nursing. Option C is incorrect as it describes total care nursing, not functional nursing. Option D is incorrect as it reflects team nursing with a mix of different roles sharing responsibility.

4. A nurse supervisor is planning an educational session for her staff regarding improving teamwork among different generations. Which of the following recommendations will reduce potential generational conflicts?

• A. Involve only millennials in technology decisions.
• B. Focus on the team as a whole, rather than individual generations.
• C. Involve only the baby boomers in technology decisions.
• D. Practice active and assertive communication techniques.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Active and assertive communication will assist each generation to value the others� skills and perspectives.

5. Which of the following best describes the concept of interprofessional collaboration in healthcare?

• A. The process by which multiple healthcare professionals work together to improve patient outcomes
• B. A method for healthcare professionals to work independently within their scope of practice
• C. The use of standardized protocols to ensure consistent care
• D. A way for healthcare professionals to share patient information electronically

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Interprofessional collaboration in healthcare refers to the coordinated efforts of multiple healthcare professionals working together to enhance patient outcomes. This collaborative approach involves professionals from different disciplines contributing their expertise to provide comprehensive care and improve the overall quality of patient treatment. Choice B is incorrect because interprofessional collaboration emphasizes teamwork and collective efforts rather than working independently. Choice C is incorrect as it refers to standardization of care protocols, not collaboration among professionals. Choice D is incorrect as sharing patient information electronically is a component of information exchange but not the primary focus of interprofessional collaboration.

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