ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam
1. How many mg is 5000 mcg? (Type answer as numeric only)
- A. 5
- B. 6
- C. 4
- D. 3
Correct answer: A
Rationale: 5000 mcg is equal to 5 mg.
2. What is the likely reason that a client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) would succumb to pneumonia while a healthy person exposed to the same infection did not?
- A. The client with AIDS is a susceptible host
- B. The client with AIDS has greater immune defenses
- C. The client with AIDS was not as careful
- D. The client with AIDS has more portals of entry
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
3. What occurs during stage three of bone healing?
- A. Consolidation
- B. Callus formation
- C. Granulation formation
- D. Hematoma formation
Correct answer: B
Rationale: During stage three of bone healing, callus formation occurs. This process involves the formation of a soft callus made of collagen and cartilage, which bridges the gap between bone fragments. Choice A, consolidation, typically happens in later stages and involves the hardening of the callus into mature bone. Choices C and D are incorrect as granulation formation and hematoma formation occur in earlier stages of bone healing, specifically stages one and two, respectively.
4. To promote independence, which of these is the best intervention to implement?
- A. Perform the client’s activities of daily living for them.
- B. Speak directly in front of the client so they can read your lips well.
- C. Give the client their washcloth and toothbrush and leave the room.
- D. Allow the client to perform the activities of daily living they are able to do.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is to allow the client to perform the activities of daily living they are able to do. This intervention promotes independence by encouraging clients to maintain their functional abilities. Choice A is incorrect as performing the client's activities of daily living for them does not empower independence. Choice B is irrelevant to promoting independence. Choice C is not actively promoting independence as it involves leaving the client alone without any guidance or support.
5. A nurse is preparing a community presentation about repetitive motion injuries. Which of the following occupations should the nurse identify as increasing a client's risk for carpal tunnel syndrome?
- A. Elementary school teacher
- B. Nursing assistant
- C. Assembly line worker
- D. Truck driver
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
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