each is true of fat soluble vitamins except one which is the exception

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam

1. Each statement is true of fat-soluble vitamins, except one. Which is the exception?

A. Fairly stable to heat, such as during cooking
B. Contain carbon
C. Stored in the pancreas
D. Absorbed in the intestine along with fats and lipids in food

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Fat-soluble vitamins are not stored in the pancreas; they are stored in the liver and fatty tissues. Choice A is correct as fat-soluble vitamins are fairly stable to heat. Choice B is also correct as fat-soluble vitamins contain carbon. Choice D is correct as fat-soluble vitamins are absorbed in the intestine along with fats and lipids in food.

2. Which of the following treatments is not recommended for a child classified with no dehydration?

A. Administering 1,000 ml to 1,400 ml within 4 hours
B. Continuing feeding
C. Allowing the child to take as much fluid as he wants
D. Returning the child to the doctor if the condition worsens

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. Continuing feeding is a recommended treatment for a child classified with no dehydration. This helps maintain the child's nutritional status and supports recovery. Options A, C, and D are appropriate interventions for a child with no dehydration. Option A ensures adequate fluid intake, option C promotes hydration, and option D ensures appropriate follow-up if the condition worsens.

3. A nurse is teaching a group of adults about nutrition. The nurse should include which of the following amounts as an appropriate daily intake of fiber for adult women?

A. 5 to 10 g
B. 10 to 15 g
C. 20 to 35 g
D. 40 to 50 g

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is 20 to 35 g. This range is the recommended daily intake of fiber for adult women. Fiber is essential for maintaining a healthy digestive system and overall well-being. Option A (5 to 10 g) is too low and may not provide sufficient fiber intake. Option B (10 to 15 g) is also below the recommended range. Option D (40 to 50 g) is too high and can lead to gastrointestinal discomfort and other complications if consumed in excess.

4. What characterizes Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?

A. Uncontrollable impulse to perform an act or ritual repeatedly
B. Persistent thoughts and behavior
C. Recurring unwanted and disturbing thoughts
D. Pathological persistence of unwilled thoughts

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is characterized by the uncontrollable impulse to perform an act or ritual repeatedly (Choice A). This is driven by recurring unwanted and disturbing thoughts (Choice C), but the distinguishing factor is the compulsive behavior, making choice A the most accurate. While choice B can be seen as true, it lacks the specific detail of the compulsive behavior that makes A a better answer. Choice D is not incorrect, but it uses terminology that is less precise and less commonly used to describe OCD, making it a less accurate choice than A. The provided rationale is not relevant to the question.

5. What does a sample group represent?

A. Control group C. General population
B. Study subjects D. Universe
C.
D.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.