a nurse is teaching a group of parents about preventing childhood obesity which of the following instructions should the nurse include
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ATI RN

ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet

1. A nurse is teaching a group of parents about preventing childhood obesity. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

2. Which statement is not a principle of family-centered care?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Family-centered care focuses on respecting family autonomy, providing flexible services, and collaborating with family members to ensure individualized care. Imposing strict rules contradicts the core principles of family-centered care, which prioritize partnership, communication, and shared decision-making between healthcare providers and families. Therefore, setting strict rules for families to follow goes against the collaborative and individualized nature of family-centered care, making it the statement that is not a principle of this approach.

3. What is it called when the therapist adjusts the difficulty level of an activity to match the child's abilities by bringing a toy closer for them to successfully reach and grasp during therapy?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Grading. Grading involves adjusting the difficulty level of an activity to match the child's abilities. Bringing a toy closer for easier reach is an example of grading in therapy, helping the child succeed in reaching and grasping the toy within their current capabilities. Choice A, Compensating, implies making up for a deficit, which is not the case here. Choice B, Adapting, suggests changing the activity itself, not just the difficulty level. Choice D, Modifying, indicates altering the toy or the task itself, rather than adjusting the task's difficulty level.

4. In an immunization clinic, which patient will the nurse identify as not eligible to receive routine immunizations?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should identify the 4-year-old with a fever and upper respiratory tract infection as not eligible to receive routine immunizations. It is contraindicated to administer vaccines in the presence of moderate to severe illness, whether with or without fever, to prevent potential complications or reduced vaccine efficacy.

5. A toddler is admitted to the surgical unit for a planned closure of a temporary colostomy. Which medical prescription should the nurse question?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Rectal temperatures should be avoided in a toddler with a colostomy due to the risk of injury. Choices A, B, and D are appropriate medical prescriptions for a toddler undergoing colostomy closure. Choice A ensures the toddler's intake of clear liquids before being made NPO, choice B prepares for possible blood transfusion needs, and choice D initiates intravenous hydration with D5NS at an appropriate rate.

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