ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. A nurse is teaching a client who has out about dietary recommendations. The nurse should teach the client which of the following beverages can trigger an attack?
- A. Fruit juice
- B. Alcohol
- C. Milk
- D. Coffee
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
2. A nurse is caring for a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in an abdominal wound. The nurse prepares to enter the room to check the client's pulse. What personal protective equipment (PPE) should the nurse don?
- A. PAPR mask
- B. Sterile gloves
- C. Gown
- D. Surgical mask
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
3. What is one of the earliest signs of fat embolism syndrome?
- A. Paresthesia
- B. Severe pain in the affected limb unrelieved by medication
- C. Edema
- D. Hypoxemia
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Hypoxemia is one of the earliest signs of fat embolism syndrome. In fat embolism syndrome, fat globules enter the bloodstream and can obstruct blood flow in the lungs, leading to hypoxemia. Paresthesia, severe pain unrelieved by medication, and edema are not typically among the earliest signs of fat embolism syndrome.
4. The goal for a client with impaired mobility is to prevent atelectasis. What nursing intervention would best help the client meet this goal?
- A. Assist the client to orthopneic position
- B. Offer a protein rich diet
- C. Offer the client a bedpan for toileting
- D. Turn the client every 4 hours
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The orthopneic position helps improve lung expansion, reducing the risk of atelectasis.
5. The 65-year-old male client who is complaining of blurred vision reports he thinks his glasses need to be cleaned all the time and he denies any type of eye pain. Which eye disorder should the nurse suspects the clients has?
- A. Cataracts
- B. Diabetic retinopathy
- C. Corneal dystrophy
- D. Conjunctivitis
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
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