a client with a diagnosis of human immunodefiency virus develops pneumonia what type of infection is this
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. A client with a diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus develops pneumonia. What type of infection is this?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: An opportunistic infection. In patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), infections like pneumonia are considered opportunistic because they take advantage of a weakened immune system. Option B, root cause infection, is incorrect as it does not describe the nature of the infection in relation to the patient's condition. Option C, pathogenic infection, is incorrect because while pneumonia is caused by pathogens, in the context of HIV, it is specifically termed as an opportunistic infection. Option D, nosocomial infection, is also incorrect as it refers to infections acquired in a healthcare setting, not related to the patient's HIV status.

2. A client has sustained an open fracture. How can the nurse best prevent osteomyelitis in this client?

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

3. Unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assisting a client in traction. Which of these actions requires immediate intervention?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because traction weights should hang freely to maintain their effectiveness. Choice B is incorrect because providing pillows to cushion unaffected extremities is appropriate. Choice C is also incorrect as emptying the catheter bag is a routine nursing task. Choice D is incorrect as teaching the client to use the call light promotes client safety.

4. Which assessment is NOT a nonverbal sing of pain?

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

5. The client complains of fatigue and joint pain and reports that they are unable to walk due to pain in the knees. What is the most appropriate statement by the nurse?

Correct answer: C

Rationale:

Similar Questions

While completing a health history the client reports experiencing blurring of vision in both eyes without associated pain. What condition does the nurse suspect?
What is a classic symptom assessed in clients with lupus?
What evaluation indicates successful progress on the client goal of increasing daily physical activity?
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for osteoarthritis?
A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses